雅思写作考官观点语料库：环境

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　　Environment 环境

　　Global warming 全球变暖

　　Gases such as carbon dioxide trap heat from the sun

　　This causes global temperatures to rise

　　This process is known as the greenhouse effect

　　Human activity is a major factor in the rise of the greenhouse gases

　　Factories and vehicles produce emissions and exhaust fumes

　　Many developing countries are becoming industrialized

　　The number of cars on our streets is growing

　　Cheap air travel is allowing more people to fly

　　Effects of Global Warming

　　Global warming will have a significant impact on our planet

　　Rising temperature will cause melting of the polar ice caps

　　Sea levels will rise

　　We can expect more extreme weather conditions

　　Flooding and droughts may become more common

　　Impacts of humans on the environment 人类对环境的影响

　　The increasing world population is putting pressure on natural resources

　　Fossil fuels like oil and gas are running out

　　We are destroying wildlife habitats

　　We have cut down enormous areas of rainforest

　　This has led to the extinction of many species of animals and plants

　　Solutions to environment problems 环境问题的解决办法

　　Governments could introduce laws to limit emissions from factories

　　They should invest in renewable energy from solar, wind or water power

　　They could impose “green taxes” on drivers and airlines companies

　　Government campaigns should promote recycling

　　Natural areas and wild animals should be protected

　　Individuals should also try to be greener

　　We should take fewer flights abroad for holidays

　　We should take public transport rather than driving

　　We should choose products with less packaging

　　We should recycle as much as possible

　　Waste/rubbish 垃圾废物

　　The amount of waster we produce has increased

　　This problem is a result of our consumer culture

　　Products are not made to last

　　If something breaks, we throw it way and buy a new one

　　Advertisers encourage is to buy the newest fashions

　　Packaging is an important part of selling

　　Most foods are sold in non-biodegradable plastics packaging

　　The amount of household waste is growing

　　This waste ends up in landfill sites

　　Litter 乱丢垃圾

　　People do not think about the consequences of dropping rubbish

　　They assume that somebody is pad to clean the streets

　　Plastic packaging does not break down easily

　　Most of the litter seen on streets is fast food packaging

　　Recycling and other solutions 循环利用及其他解决办法

　　Companies should make goods that last longer

　　They should not use so much packaging

　　Governments should be stricter, about waster produced by companies

　　They should put legal limits on packaging

　　Consumers should avoid buying over-packaged products We should recycle and reuse useful materials.

　　There are collection banks for glass, paper and plastic bottles

　　Households can use several rubbish bins to separate waste

　　Recycling saves energy and raw materials.

　　Nuclear Power: Positives 核能

　　There are several benefits to build more nuclear power stations

　　Fossil fuel like oil and gas are running out

　　Nuclear power is a sustainable energy source

　　It can be used to produce electricity without wasting natural resources

　　It could be replace the use of natural resources like coal, oil or gas

　　Nuclear power stations are cleaner than fossil fuel power stations

　　They could help to reduce carbon emissions that cause global warming The risks of accidents are being reduced

　　Nuclear Power: negatives

　　Opponents of nuclear power worry about the safety of power stations

　　The building of new nuclear power stations is unpopular

　　Nobody wants to live near one

　　Nuclear waste disposal is a significant problem

　　There is currently no way to decontaminate radioactive material

　　People worry that terrorists could steal radioactive materials

　　It is safer to produce energy from solar, wind or water power.

　　相关“环境类”话题雅思写作历史真题

　　环境问题太大了，以至于只有政府才能解决 Environmental problems are too big for individual people to address. Do you agree or disagree?

　　政府，企业和个人，谁该为环境问题负责 Some people believe that environmental problems are too big for individuals to deal with, while others think that the problems cannot be solved unless individuals take some actions. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

　　环境污染是否是经济发展不可避免的过程 Some people think pollution and damage of environment are resulted from a country developing and becoming richer, and this is hard to be avoided. To what extent do you agree or disagree?