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雅思写作报告类题型解析

2019-11-15 16:53:00来源:网络 柯林斯词典

  在雅思写作考试中报告类题型出现的概率比较大,今天小编为大家分享的是雅思写作报告类题型解析,包括详细的题型分析、话题分析以及思路拓展等等。希望通过实际的例子讲解,帮助考生更容易理解与掌握雅思写作报告类题型的答题方法。

  In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?

  一.题型分析——题目类别;考情总结+预测

  二.话题分析——核心词

  三.思路拓展——结构:4段/5段

  一.题型分析

  报告类:原因+措施

  notes:注意cause词性,避免跑题

  eg:

  1.Older people who need employment have to compete with younger people. What problems will be caused? And what are the solutions?

  2.In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

  二.话题分析:社会话题—大众健康类

  In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?

  核心词——题意

  在一些国家,大众平均体重不断增加而健康水平持续下滑。

  相关话题:

  提升公共健康:Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 剑9test3

  烟草:

  Some people think smoking should be banned in public places. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (2011.08.13)

  政府与公共健康:Some people think that the government has the duty to ensure that its citizens have a healthy diet, while others believe this is individuals' responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2014.7.19

  快餐 fast food

  三.思路拓展—逻辑性

  推荐结构:4段

  首段

  二段:分析原因

  三段:给出方案

  总结

  二段原因段:

  不合理饮食:fast food(原因论证cheap, convenient/举例论证Burger King);

  不健康的生活方式:缺乏锻炼(举例论证);

  遗传性肥胖/营养过剩:

  话题语料库——话题词汇/替换词汇:

  Unhealthy diet-(fat, sugar, calorie)——rely on fast food or pre-prepared meals

  Sedentary lifestyle——physical exercise——adults:tend to walk less and do more desk jobs

  children: play video games rather than doing outdoor sports

  Genetic obesity/inherited obesity;

  Skeleton

  过渡句: Several related reasons are responsible for the trend that populations in industrialised countries are increasingly overweight.

  分论点1 One explanation would be that…

  分论点2 …is another major cause of ……

  分论点3 Besides,

  三段措施:

  政府:颁布相关的法律,监督快餐行业——增加公共体育设施;

  个人:改变饮食结构:多吃蔬菜,水果;素食——尤其父母注意儿童饮食;多多参加体育锻炼;

  媒体:宣传——提升公民意识;/ 促进医学发展——解决遗传肥胖问题

  话题语料库

  establish related regulations;increase the number of sports facilities for the public

  lead a healthy diet; vegetarian;do regular exercise;

  Mass media——promote the public awareness / money and resources –effective measure to solve

  过渡句:There are several actions that can be taken to mitigate the problems described above.

  措施1 Firstly, a simple solution would be for governments to

  措施2 While for individuals,

  措施3 Mass media also should paly a positive role in…

  以上是小编为大家带来的雅思写作报告类题型解析,希望通过实际例子的讲解,能帮助大家更容易理解和掌握答题方法。接下来就需要我们结合有效的练习,帮助我们在考试中准确的进行答题。


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