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雅思大作文范文:警察配枪是否会提升暴力行为的水平

2022-05-29 02:24:56来源:新东方在线雅思 柯林斯词典

新东方在线雅思为同学们整理了雅思大作文范文之警察配枪是否会提升暴力行为的水平,供考生参考学习。

雅思大作文题目:

Some people believe that if the police force carries guns, it would encourage a higher level of violence in that society.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

【题目解析】

这是一道犯罪类题目,也是一道老题,在2011年8月20日和2014年6月7日都出过相同的题目(Some people think that if a police force carries a gun, it can lead to a higher level of crime in the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?),因为在中国大陆地区很多年没有考过讨论枪支的题目了,所以很多同学可能对这个话题没有做过很多的准备。

在这个题目中,关键词是 “police force” “carry guns” “encourage” “higher level of violence”,所以对待这个题目,大家要审好题目,重点并不是“你觉得警察应不应该配枪”,而是“警察配枪是否会提升暴力行为的水平”。

【写作思路】

开头段:改写题目 + 个人立场

主体第一段:让步段落,警察配备枪支对潜在罪犯有震慑作用,也有利于帮助警察逮捕罪犯,减少暴力犯罪。

主体第二段:反驳段落,配备枪支的警察可能会欺负或者杀害普通人,加深群众的仇恨情绪;警察配枪削弱了警察和群众间的信任,人们因感到不安而购买更强有力的武器进行自我保护,引起更高等级的暴力犯罪。

结尾段:重申个人观点 + 主体段第一段和第二段分论点总结

【参考范文】

It is generally believed that armed police could maintain social security by fighting against lawbreakers and protect the innocent, though arming officers is not the norm in many countries. Some people hold the view that police routinely carrying firearms might give rise to a higher level of violence. Personally, I am in line with this view.

It is true that the police officers carrying guns could discourage the committing of crimes and violence within a society. The main reason is that weapons always serve as a determent to potential criminals. Those who intend to commit severe crimes, such as robbing a bank or a jewellery store, would think twice if they know the terrible consequence of being shot by gun-carrying police. Besides, gun-toting police officers can be more proactive in controlling the situation and force a criminal to surrender. In this case, gun ownership allows the police to avoid physical violence and make the arrest easier, reducing the crime rate to a low level.

However, the widespread use of guns among the police would exacerbate violence instead of deterring it. Firstly, always carrying guns reinforces a perspective where the policemen may bully or injure the ordinary. For example, a police officer could have run after suspicious and unarmed criminals but unintentionally giving a fatal shooting. This misconduct not only primes aggressive and resentful thoughts amongst civilians but also leads to social rioting events. Another point is the police shootings may contribute significantly to cycles of violence. This means carrying guns to tackle violent crime risks would erode trust between the police and the public. As a result, people feel less safe and equip themselves with deadly weapons for self-defense, which results in a higher grade of violent crimes.

In conclusion, although police forces have the right to be entitled to firearms to protect citizens, I believe that police should not carry guns due to the rising level of violence and unwanted consequences.

(321 words)

【亮点词汇及短语】

1.armed police 武装警察

2.social security 社会安全

3.routinely 日常的

4.give rise to 引起

5.be in line with 同意…

6.discourage 阻止

7.serve as a determent to 作为对…的震慑

8.intend to 试图做…

9.gun-toting police 持枪警察

10.proactive 占据主动的

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