新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

activeIELTS重点词汇

英 [ˈæktɪv]

[ADJ, NOUN]

词汇频率：

ADJ. 形容词

1. 好动的
Someone who is active moves around a lot or does a lot of things.
近义词
energetic , mobile
反义词
inactive
双语例句
例：
With three active little kids running around, there was plenty to keep me busy.
有3个好动的小孩到处跑，就够让我忙的了。
例：
She had a long and active life.
她的一生漫长而忙碌。
2. （思维或想像力）活跃的
If you have an active mind or imagination, you are always thinking of new things.
近义词
lively
双语例句
例：
the tragedy of an active mind trapped by failing physical health.
因健康状况衰退而使活跃的思维无法施展的悲剧。
3. 积极主动的
If someone is active in an organization, cause, or campaign, they do things for it rather than just giving it their support.
近义词
involved
双语例句
例：
We should play an active role in politics, both at the national and local level.
我们应该在国家和地方层面的政治生活中扮演积极主动的角色。
例：
He is an active member of his local synagogue.
他是本地犹太教会的一名积极分子。
4. 积极的
Active is used to emphasize that someone is taking action in order to achieve something, rather than just hoping for it or achieving it in an indirect way.
近义词
positive
双语例句
例：
Companies need to take active steps to increase exports.
那些公司需要采取积极的措施来增加出口。
5. 活动的
If you say that a person or animal is active in a particular place or at a particular time, you mean that they are performing their usual activities or performing a particular activity.
双语例句
例：
Guerrilla groups are active in the province.
游击队组织在该省活动。
6. （火山）活的
An active volcano has erupted recently or is expected to erupt soon.
双语例句
例：
molten lava from an active volcano.
一座活火山的熔岩。
7. 活性的
An active substance has a chemical or biological effect on things.
双语例句
例：
The active ingredient in some of the mouthwashes was simply detergent.
某些漱口剂中的活性成分只是清洁剂而已。

NOUN. 名词

1. [SING 单数型名词] 主动语态
In grammar, the active or the active voice means the forms of a verb which are used when the subject refers to a person or thing that does something. For example, in 'I saw her yesterday', the verb is in the active. Compare passive.