新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

arm

英  [ɑːm]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • arms

    1[C 可数名词] 手臂

    Your arms are the two long parts of your body that are attached to your shoulders and that have your hands at the end.

    双语例句

    例:

    She stretched her arms out.

    她张开了双臂。

    2[C 可数名词] (椅子的)扶手

    The arm of a chair is the part on which you rest your arm when you are sitting down.

    双语例句

    例:

    Mack gripped the arms of the chair.

    麦克抓紧了椅子的扶手。

    3[C 可数名词] (物体的)臂状物

    An arm of an object is a long thin part of it that sticks out from the main part.

    双语例句

    例:

    the lever arm of the machine.

    该机器的操纵杆。

    4[C 可数名词] (陆地、水域的)狭长区域

    An arm of land or water is a long thin area of it that is joined to a broader area.

    双语例句

    例:

    a small area of woodland between two arms of a small stream.

    一条小溪的两条支流之间的一小块林地。

    5[C 可数名词] 部门 , 分支机构

    An arm of an organization is a section of it that operates in a particular country or that deals with a particular activity.

    近义词

    wing

    双语例句

    例:

    The agency is the central research and development arm of the Department of Defence.

    该机构是国防部的核心研发部门。

    6[C 可数名词] 袖子

    The arm of a piece of clothing is the part of it that covers your arm.

    近义词

    sleeve

    双语例句

    例:

    coats that were short in the arms.

    袖子短的几件大衣。

    7[PL 复数] 武器

    Arms are weapons, especially bombs and guns.

    双语例句

    例:

    Soldiers searched their house for illegal arms.

    士兵们为找非法武器搜了他们的家。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • arm in arm

    1臂挽臂地

    If two people are walking arm in arm, they are walking together with their arms linked.

    双语例句

    例:

    He walked from the court arm in arm with his wife.

    他和他妻子挽着胳膊从法院走了出来。

  • at arm's length

    1以一臂之距

    If you hold something at arm's length, you hold it away from your body with your arm straight.

    双语例句

    例:

    He struck a match, and held it at arm's length.

    他划了根火柴,然后伸长胳膊举着。

  • keep someone at arm's length

    1同某人保持一定距离

    If you keep someone at arm's length, you avoid becoming too friendly or involved with them.

    双语例句

    例:

    She had always kept the family at arm's length.

    她一直和家人保持一定距离。

  • with open arms

    1张开双臂(欢迎)

    If you welcome some action or change with open arms, you are very pleased about it. If you welcome a person with open arms, you are very pleased about their arrival.

    双语例句

    例:

    They would no doubt welcome the action with open arms.

    他们毫无疑问会张开双臂欢迎这项举措。

  • twist someone's arm

    1说服某人

    If you twist someone's arm, you persuade them to do something.

    双语例句

    例:

    She had twisted his arm to get him to invite her.

    她已经说服了他邀请自己。

  • bear arms

    1持有武器

    A person's right to bear arms is their right to own and use guns, as a means of defence.

    双语例句

    例:

    a country where the right to bear arms is enshrined in the constitution.

    把武器持有权载入宪法的国家。

  • take up arms

    1拿起武器

    If one group or country takes up arms against another, they prepare to attack and fight them.

    双语例句

    例:

    They threatened to take up arms against the government if their demands were not met.

    他们威胁说,如果要求得不到满足就拿起武器对抗政府。

  • up in arms

    1愤怒抗议

    If people are up in arms about something, they are very angry about it and are protesting strongly against it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Patient advocates are up in arms over the possible closure of the psychiatric hospital.

    该精神病院可能会关闭,病人的支持者们对此表示强烈抗议。

    VERB. 动词
  • arms , arming , armed

    1[T 及物动词] 武装

    If you arm someone with a weapon, you provide them with a weapon.

    双语例句

    例:

    She'd been so terrified that she had armed herself with a loaded rifle.

    她非常害怕,于是拿了支上了膛的步枪。

    2[T 及物动词] 用…装备

    If you arm someone with something that will be useful in a particular situation, you provide them with it.

    双语例句

    例:

    She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could handle anything.

    她曾以为,如果她用所能搜集到的所有知识充实自己,她就能处理任何事。

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