新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

block

英  [blɒk]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • blocks

    1[C 可数名词] 大块

    A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it.

    双语例句

    例:

    a block of ice.

    一大块冰。

    2[C 可数名词] 大楼

    A block of apartments or offices is a large building containing them.

    双语例句

    例:

    a white-painted apartment block.

    一幢漆成白色的公寓楼。

    3[C 可数名词] 街区

    A block in a town or city is an area of land with streets on all its sides, or the area or distance between such streets.

    双语例句

    例:

    He walked around the block three times.

    他绕着这个街区走了3圈。

    例:

    She walked four blocks down High Street.

    她沿着高街走了4个街区。

    4[C 可数名词] 积木

    Blocks are wooden or plastic cubes, such as those used as toys by children.

    5[C 可数名词] 一大叠(一次大量购买的入场券、股票等)

    A block of something such as tickets or shares is a large quantity of them, especially when they are all sold at the same time and are in a particular sequence or order.

    双语例句

    例:

    Those booking a block of seats get them at reduced rates.

    那些一次预订大量座位的人可以享受折扣价。

    6[C 可数名词] (思维、记忆等的)阻滞

    If you have a mental block or a block, you are temporarily unable to do something that you can normally do which involves using, thinking about, or remembering something.

    双语例句

    例:

    I cannot do maths. I've got a mental block about it.

    我做不了数学。我一做大脑就一片空白。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • block out

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 排除(想法)

    If someone blocks out a thought, they try not to think about it.

    双语例句

    例:

    She accuses me of having blocked out the past.

    她指责我忘记了过去。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 遮挡(光线)

    Something that blocks out light prevents it from reaching a place.

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulled down the blinds, blocking out the bright sunlight.

    他拉下了窗帘,遮挡住强烈的阳光。

    VERB. 动词
  • blocks , blocking , blocked

    1[T 及物动词] 堵塞 , 封锁

    To block a road, channel, or pipe means to put an object across it or in it so that nothing can pass through it or along it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Some students today blocked a main road that cuts through the centre of the city.

    一些学生今天封锁了穿过市中心的公路。

    2[T 及物动词] 挡住

    If something blocks your view, it prevents you from seeing something because it is between you and that thing.

    近义词

    obstruct

    双语例句

    例:

    a row of spruce trees that blocked his view of the long north slope of the mountain.

    挡住了他看向山北长坡视线的一排云杉。

    3[T 及物动词] 阻挡

    If you block someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place by standing in front of them.

    双语例句

    例:

    I started to move around him, but he blocked my way.

    我开始绕开他走,但他挡着我的路。

    4[T 及物动词] 阻止

    If you block something that is being arranged, you prevent it from being done.

    双语例句

    例:

    For years the country has tried to block imports of various cheap foreign products.

    多年以来,这个国家一直竭力阻止多种外国廉价产品的进口。

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