新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

bruise

英  [bruːz]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • bruises

    1[C 可数名词] 瘀伤

    A bruise is an injury that appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.

    双语例句

    例:

    How did you get that bruise on your cheek?

    你脸颊上怎么有一块瘀伤?

    2[C 可数名词] 碰伤(水果、蔬菜等)

    If a fruit, vegetable, or plant has a bruise, it has been damaged by being handled roughly, and has a mark on the skin.

    双语例句

    例:

    bruises on the fruit's skin.

    水果表皮上的碰的伤痕。

    VERB. 动词
  • bruises , bruising , bruised

    1[I 不及物动词] 受瘀伤 , (使)受瘀伤

    If you bruise a part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example because something hits you. If you bruise easily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.

    双语例句

    例:

    I had only bruised my knee.

    我只是膝盖受了瘀伤。

    2[I 不及物动词] (水果、蔬菜等)碰伤

    If a fruit, vegetable, or plant bruises or is bruised, it is damaged by being handled roughly, making a mark on the skin.

    双语例句

    例:

    Choose a warm, dry day to cut them off the plants, being careful not to bruise them.

    选择暖和干燥的一天把它们从植物上剪下来,小心不要碰伤它们。

    例:

    bruised tomatoes and cucumbers.

    碰伤了的西红柿和黄瓜。

    3[T 及物动词] 受伤

    If you are bruised by an unpleasant experience, it makes you feel unhappy or upset.

    双语例句

    例:

    The government will be severely bruised by yesterday's events.

    政府将因昨天的事件而严重受挫。

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