新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

creditIELTS重点词汇

英 [ˈkredɪt]

[NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

NOUN. 名词

credits
1. [U 不可数名词] 赊购
If you are given credit, you are allowed to pay for goods or services several weeks or months after you have received them.
双语例句
例：
The group can't get credit to buy farming machinery.
该集团无法以赊购方式购买农业机械。
例：
You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay cash or buy on credit.
不论是付现金还是赊购你都可以要求经销商给予折扣。
2. [U 不可数名词] 赞扬
If you get the credit for something good, people praise you because you are responsible for it, or are thought to be responsible for it.
双语例句
例：
We don't mind who gets the credit so long as we don't get the blame.
只要我们不挨批评，谁受到表扬我们都不在乎。
例：
It would be wrong for us to take all the credit.
我们把所有的功劳都揽到自己身上就不对了。
3. [C 可数名词] 入款额
A credit is a sum of money which is added to an account.
双语例句
例：
The statement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
总入款额及出款额的报表称为收支结算。
4. [C 可数名词] 补助
A credit is an amount of money that is given to someone.
近义词
allowance
双语例句
例：
Senator Bill Bradley outlined his own tax cut, giving families $350 in tax credits per child.
参议员比尔·布拉德利简述了自己的减税计划，给家庭中每一个孩子350美元税款补助。
5. [PL 复数] 摄制人员名单
The list of people who helped to make a film, a CD, or a television programme is called the credits.
双语例句
例：
It was fantastic seeing my name in the credits.
在摄制人员名单中看到我的名字真是太好了。
6. [C 可数名词] 学分
A credit is a successfully completed part of a higher education course, representing about one hour of instruction a week. At universities and colleges you need a certain number of credits to be awarded a degree.
双语例句
例：
Through the AP programme students can earn college credits in high school.
通过大学预修课程计划，学生在中学就可以拿到大学的学分。
7. [SING 单数型名词] 为…增光的人
If you say that someone is a credit to someone or something, you mean that their qualities or achievements will make people have a good opinion of the person or thing mentioned.
双语例句
例：
He is one of the greatest players of recent times and is a credit to his profession.
他是近年来最棒的选手之一，为这项运动赢得了荣誉。

PHRASE. 习语

give someone credit for something
1. 相信某人有
To give someone credit for a good quality means to believe that they have it.
双语例句
例：
Bratbakk had more ability than the media gave him credit for.
布拉特巴克有比媒体所宣传的还要强的能力。
to someone's credit
1. 值得赞扬
If something is to someone's credit, they deserve praise for it.
双语例句
例：
She had managed to pull herself together and, to her credit, continued to look upon life as a positive experience.
她努力使自己振作起来，并且值得称赞的是，她一如既往地积极面对人生。

VERB. 动词

credits , crediting , credited
1. [T 及物动词] 存入
When a sum of money is credited to an account, the bank adds that sum of money to the total in the account.
双语例句
例：
She noticed that only $80,000 had been credited to her account.
她注意到只有80000美元存入了她的账户。
例：
Midland decided to change the way it credited payments to accounts.
米德兰公司决定改变所付款项存入账户的方式。
2. [T 及物动词] 归功于
If people credit someone with an achievement or if it is credited to them, people say or believe that they were responsible for it.
双语例句
例：
The staff are crediting him with having saved Hythe's life.
全体员工都将海斯的得救归功于他。
例：
The 74-year-old mayor is credited with helping make Los Angeles the financial capital of the West Coast.
人们认为帮助洛杉矶成为西海岸的金融中心是这位74岁的市长的功劳。