新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

flood

英  [flʌd]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • floods

    1[C, U 有变体名词] 洪水

    If there is a flood, a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example, when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts.

    双语例句

    例:

    More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst.

    大坝决堤引发的洪水灾吞噬了七十多人的生命。

    例:

    This is the type of flood dreaded by cavers.

    这正是探察洞穴者惧怕的那种洪水。

    2[C 可数名词] 一大批

    If you say that a flood of people or things arrive somewhere, you are emphasizing that a very large number of them arrive there.

    近义词

    tide , torrent

    双语例句

    例:

    The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida.

    政府正设法阻止大批逃离海地的难民涌入佛罗里达。

    VERB. 动词
  • floods , flooding , flooded

    1[I 不及物动词] 为水所淹 , 淹没

    If something such as a river or a burst pipe floods an area that is usually dry or if the area floods, it becomes covered with water.

    双语例句

    例:

    The kitchen flooded.

    厨房被水淹了。

    2[I 不及物动词] 泛滥

    If a river floods, it overflows, especially after very heavy rain.

    近义词

    overflow

    双语例句

    例:

    the relentless rain that caused twenty rivers to flood.

    导致20条河流泛滥的那场持续不断的雨。

    3[I 不及物动词] 涌入

    If you say that people or things flood into a place, you are emphasizing that they arrive there in large numbers.

    近义词

    pour

    双语例句

    例:

    Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area.

    大批移民涌入了这个地区。

    例:

    Inquiries flooded in from all over the world.

    问询从世界各地如潮水般涌来。

    4[T 及物动词] 使充满 , 充斥

    If you flood a place with a particular type of thing, or if a particular type of thing floods a place, the place becomes full of so many of them that it cannot hold or deal with any more.

    近义词

    saturate

    双语例句

    例:

    Manufacturers are destroying American jobs by flooding the market with cheap imports.

    制造商们以廉价进口货充斥市场,破坏了美国人的就业机会。

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