新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

guide

英 [gaɪd]

[NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

NOUN. 名词

guides
1. [C 可数名词] 指南 , 手册
A guide is a book that gives you information or instructions to help you do or understand something.
近义词
guidebook
双语例句
例：
Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.
我们这本10页的指南将有助于改善你的生活。
2. [C 可数名词] 旅行指南
A guide is a book that gives tourists information about a town, area, or country.
近义词
guidebook
双语例句
例：
The Rough Guide to Paris lists accommodation for as little as $35 a night.
《巴黎旅游简明指南》列出了价格低至每晚35美元的住宿信息。
3. [C 可数名词] 导游
A guide is someone who shows tourists around places such as museums or cities.
双语例句
例：
We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.
我们已经安排了大家在导游的陪同下步行游览这座城市。
4. [C 可数名词] 向导
A guide is someone who shows people the way to a place in a difficult or dangerous region.
双语例句
例：
The mountain people say that, with guides, the journey can be done in fourteen days.
山民们说，有向导带路的话，这段行程可在14天内完成。
5. [C 可数名词] 指导原则
A guide is something that can be used to help you plan your actions or to form an opinion about something.
双语例句
例：
As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of its body weight in food every day.
作为一个大致的标准，一匹马每天需要相当于它体重2.5的食物。

VERB. 动词

guides , guiding , guided
1. [T 及物动词] 给…导游
If you guide someone around a city, museum, or building, you show it to them and explain points of interest.
双语例句
例：
a young Egyptologist who guided us through tombs and temples with enthusiasm.
一位热心陪同我们参观陵墓和寺庙的年轻的埃及古物学者。
2. [T 及物动词] 给…领路
If you guide someone somewhere, you go there with them in order to show them the way.
近义词
lead
双语例句
例：
He took the bewildered Elliott by the arm and guided him out.
他挽着晕头转向的埃利奥特的胳膊，把他带了出来。
3. [T 及物动词] 驾驶（车辆等）
If you guide a vehicle somewhere, you control it carefully to make sure that it goes in the right direction.
双语例句
例：
Captain Shelton guided his plane down the runway and took off.
谢尔顿机长驾驶飞机沿着跑道滑行起飞。
4. [T 及物动词] 给…指明方向
If something guides you somewhere, it gives you the information you need in order to go in the right direction.
双语例句
例：
They sailed across the Caribbean with only a compass to guide them.
他们仅靠一个罗盘的指引驶过了加勒比海。
5. [T 及物动词] 指导…的行动 , 影响…的决定
If something or someone guides you, they influence your actions or decisions.
双语例句
例：
He should have let his instinct guide him.
他本该凭直觉行动。
例：
Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area.
该地区的发展一直以注重生态保护为指导原则。
6. [T 及物动词] 指导
If you guide someone through something that is difficult to understand or to achieve, you help them to understand it or to achieve success in it.
双语例句
例：
Gym owner David Barton will guide them through a workout.
健身房老板戴维•巴顿将指导他们完成锻炼。