新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

hurt

英 [hɜːt]

[ADJ, NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

ADJ. 形容词

1. 受了伤的
If you are hurt, you have been injured.
双语例句
例：
His comrades asked him if he was hurt.
他的伙伴们问他是否受伤了。
2. （感情上）受到伤害的
If you are hurt, you are upset because of something that someone has said or done.
双语例句
例：
She was deeply hurt and shocked by what Smith had said.
史密斯的话深深地伤害了她，并使她感到吃惊。

NOUN. 名词

hurts
1. [C, U 有变体名词] （感情上的）伤心或痛苦
A feeling of hurt is a feeling that you have when you think that you have been treated badly or judged unfairly.
近义词
pain
双语例句
例：
I was full of jealousy and hurt.
我内心充满了嫉妒和痛苦。

PHRASE. 习语

it won't hurt , it never hurts
1. （做…）不会有坏处
If you say 'It won't hurt to do something' or 'It never hurts to do something', you are recommending an action which you think is helpful or useful.
双语例句
例：
It never hurts to ask.
提问总没坏处。

VERB. 动词

hurts , hurting , hurt
1. [T 及物动词] 使受伤
If you hurt yourself or hurt a part of your body, you feel pain because you have injured yourself.
双语例句
例：
Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.
亚辛在企图从警方手中逃脱时受了重伤。
2. [I 不及物动词] 感到疼痛
If a part of your body hurts, you feel pain there.
双语例句
例：
His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm.
他的锁骨只是在举起手臂时才感觉疼痛。
3. [I 不及物动词] 弄痛
If you hurt someone, you cause them to feel pain.
双语例句
例：
I didn't mean to hurt her, only to keep her still.
我没想把她弄痛，只是想让她别动。
例：
That hurts!
好痛呀！
4. [I 不及物动词] 使伤心 , 伤心
If someone hurts you, they say or do something that makes you unhappy.
双语例句
例：
He is afraid of hurting Bessy's feelings.
他是怕伤了贝西的感情。
例：
What hurts most is the betrayal.
最让人伤心的是背叛。
5. [I 不及物动词] 感到痛苦的
If you say that you are hurting, you mean that you are experiencing emotional pain.
双语例句
例：
I am lonely and I am hurting.
我很孤独，也很痛苦。
6. [T 及物动词] 对…产生不良影响
To hurt someone or something means to have a bad effect on them or prevent them from succeeding.
近义词
damage
双语例句
例：
The combination of hot weather and decreased water supplies is hurting many industries.
炎热天气和供水减少对很多行业造成了损害。