in
[ADJ, ADV, PREP]
1. 时髦的 , 流行的
If you say that something is in, or is the in thing, you mean it is fashionable or popular.
双语例句
例：A few years ago jogging was the in thing.
几年前慢跑很流行。
ADJ. 形容词
1. 在家 , 在工作的地方
If you are in, you are present at your home or place of work.
双语例句
例：My roommate was in at the time.
我的室友那时在房间里。
2. 进入
When someone comes in, they enter a room or building.
双语例句
例：She looked up anxiously as he came in.
他进来时，她焦虑地抬头看了一眼。
3. （火车、轮船或飞机）抵达
If a train, boat, or plane has come in or is in, it has arrived at a station, port, or airport.
双语例句
例：every plane coming in from Melbourne.
从墨尔本飞来的每一架飞机。
4. （潮水）在上涨
When the sea or tide comes in, the sea moves towards the shore rather than away from it.
双语例句
例：She thought of the tide rushing in, covering the wet sand.
她想象着潮水涨上来，淹没了潮湿的沙滩。
ADV. 副词
in that
1. 因为
You use in that to introduce an explanation of a statement you have just made.
双语例句
例：I'm lucky in that I've got four sisters.
我很幸运，因为我有4个姐妹。
be in for
1. 将要经历
If you say that someone is in for a shock or a surprise, you mean that they are going to experience it.
双语例句
例：You might be in for a shock at the sheer hard work involved.
其中涉及的艰苦也许会让你大吃一惊。
have it in for someone
1. 对某人怀有仇恨
If someone has it in for you, they dislike you and try to cause problems for you.
双语例句
例：The other kids had it in for me.
别的孩子对我怀有仇恨。
in on
1. 参与 , 了解
If you are in on something, you are involved in it or know about it.
双语例句
例：I don't know. I wasn't in on that particular argument.
我不知道。我没有参与那场争论。
be in with
1. 与…处得很好
If you are in with a person or group, they like you and accept you, and are likely to help you.
ins and outs
1. 详情
The ins and outs of a situation are all the detailed points and facts about it.
双语例句
例：the ins and outs of high finance.
巨额融资的来龙去脉。
PHRASE. 习语
1. 在…里面
Someone or something that is in something else is enclosed by it or surrounded by it. If you put something in a container, you move it so that it is enclosed by the container.
双语例句
例：He was in his car.
他在他的汽车里。
2. 在…地方
If something happens in a place, it happens there.
双语例句
例：spending a few days in a hotel.
在宾馆住了几天。
3. 在（橱窗）里面
Something that is in a window, especially a shop window, is just behind the window so that you can see it from outside.
双语例句
例：There was a camera for sale in the window.
橱窗里有一架待售的相机。
4. 在（镜子）里
When you see something in a mirror, the mirror shows an image of it.
双语例句
例：I couldn't bear to see my reflection in the mirror.
我受不了看镜子里我的模样。
5. 穿着
If you are dressed in a piece of clothing, you are wearing it.
双语例句
例：He was a big man, dressed in a suit and tie.
他身材高大，穿着西服，打着领带。
6. 在…表面
Something that is covered or wrapped in something else has that thing over or around its surface.
双语例句
例：His legs were covered in mud.
他的双腿沾满了泥。
7. （裂缝、洞）在…表面
If there is something such as a crack or hole in something, there is a crack or hole on its surface.
双语例句
例：There was a deep crack in the ceiling above him.
他头顶上方的天花板上有一道很深的裂缝。
8. 在（书、电影、戏剧或图片等）之中
If something is in a book, film, play, or picture, you can read it or see it there.
双语例句
例：Don't stick too precisely to what it says in the book.
不要过分拘泥于书本上的内容。
9. 参加（演出、比赛等）
If you are in something such as a play or a race, you are one of the people taking part.
双语例句
例：Alfredo offered her a part in the play he was directing.
阿尔弗雷德让她在他导演的一出戏里扮演一个角色。
10. 在（团体、收藏品）之中
Something that is in a group or collection is a member of it or part of it.
双语例句
例：The New England team is the worst in the league.
新英格兰队是联盟中最差劲的球队。
11. 在（学科、活动领域）方面
You use in to specify a general subject or field of activity.
双语例句
例：those working in the defence industry.
在国防工业工作的那些人。
12. 在…期间
If something happens in a particular year, month, or other period of time, it happens during that time.
双语例句
例：that early spring day in April 1949.
1949年4月早春的那一天。
例：Export orders improved in the last month.
出口订单在上个月增加了。
13. 在（某情形）中
If something happens in a particular situation, it happens while that situation is going on.
双语例句
例：His father had been badly wounded in the last war.
他父亲在上次战争中受了重伤。
14. 在（一段时间）内
If you do something in a particular period of time, that is how long it takes you to do it.
双语例句
例：He walked two hundred and sixty miles in eight days.
他在8天里走了260英里。
15. 在（一段时间）之后
If something will happen in a particular length of time, it will happen after that length of time.
双语例句
例：I'll have some breakfast ready in a few minutes.
我将在几分钟后把早餐准备好。
16. 在…岁数
You use in to indicate roughly how old someone is. For example, if someone is in their fifties, they are between 50 and 59 years old.
双语例句
例：young people in their twenties.
二十几岁的年轻人。
17. 以…的数量
You use in to indicate roughly how many people or things do something.
双语例句
例：men who came there in droves.
成群结队到那儿的人们。
18. 从…之中（表示比率、概率、可能性）
You use in to express a ratio, proportion, or probability.
双语例句
例：One in three marriages end in divorce.
三分之一的婚姻以离婚收场。
19. 处于（状态、地位）中
If something or someone is in a particular state or situation, that is their present state or situation.
双语例句
例：The economy was in trouble.
经济陷于困境。
例：Dave was in a hurry to get back to work.
戴夫急于回去工作。
20. 处于（某种情感等）之中
You use in to indicate the feeling or desire that someone has when they do something, or which causes them to do it.
双语例句
例：Simpson looked at them in surprise.
辛普森诧异地看着他们。
21. 在（本性）中
If a particular quality or ability is in you, you naturally have it.
双语例句
例：Violence is not in his nature.
他本性并不粗暴。
22. 具有（某种品质）
You use in when saying that someone or something has a particular quality.
双语例句
例：He had all the qualities I was looking for in a partner.
他具备我所要找的合伙人的所有品质。
23. （表达）以…方式
You use in to indicate how someone is expressing something.
双语例句
例：Information is given to the patient verbally and in writing.
用口头和书面方式向病人传达信息。
24. （排列）以…方式
You use in in expressions such as in a row or in a ball to describe the arrangement or shape of something.
双语例句
例：The cards need to be laid out in two rows.
这些卡片需摆放成两排。
25. 带（某种颜色）
If something is in a particular colour, it has that colour.
双语例句
例：white flowers edged in pink.
带粉边的白花。
26. 在…方面
You use in to specify which feature or aspect of something you are talking about.
双语例句
例：The film is nearly two hours in length.
这部电影长达近两个小时。
例：There is a big difference in the amounts that banks charge.
各个银行在收费数额上有很大差异。
27. （与现在分词连用）在…过程中
You use in with a present participle to indicate that when you do something, something else happens as a result.
双语例句
例：He shifted uncomfortably on his feet. In doing so he knocked over Steven's briefcase.
他不自在地变换着站姿，在这过程中他碰倒了史蒂文的公文包。
PREP. 介词
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