新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

jump

英 [ˈdʒʌmp]

[NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

NOUN. 名词

jumps
1. [C 可数名词] 跳
A jump is an act of jumping.
双语例句
例：
The longest jumps by a man and a woman were witnessed in Sestriere, Italy, yesterday.
男女跳远项目最远的一跳都于昨天在意大利的塞斯特雷得以见证。
2. [C 可数名词] 猛增
A jump in an amount or level is a sudden increase or rise by a large amount in a short time.
双语例句
例：
A big jump in energy conservation could be achieved without much disruption of anyone's standard of living.
能源节约的一个大飞跃可以在不太影响任何人生活水平的前提下得以实现。

VERB. 动词

jumps , jumping , jumped
1. [I 不及物动词] 跳
If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upward into the air.
双语例句
例：
I jumped over the fence.
我跳过了篱笆。
例：
I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record.
我跳远曾跳出了17.6英尺，这创了校记录。
2. [I 不及物动词] 跳下
If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground.
近义词
leap
双语例句
例：
I jumped the last six feet down to the deck.
最后的6英尺我一跃而下，跳到了甲板上。
例：
He jumped out of a third-floor window.
他从3楼的一个窗口跳了出去。
3. [T 及物动词] 跳过
If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it.
双语例句
例：
He jumped the first fence beautifully.
他漂亮地跃过了第一道篱笆。
4. [I 不及物动词] 跳起
If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly.
双语例句
例：
Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry.
听到女孩的哭声，亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。
5. [I 不及物动词] 惊跳
If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised.
双语例句
例：
The phone shrilled, making her jump.
电话突然响起，把她吓了一跳。
6. [I 不及物动词] 猛增
If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time.
双语例句
例：
Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million.
销售额从9400万美元猛增到1.01亿多美元。
例：
The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year.
去年犯罪率猛增了10。
例：
Squibb shares jumped $2.50.
施贵宝的股票猛涨了2.50美元。
7. [I 不及物动词] 迫不及待地接受
If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly.
双语例句
例：
Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.
公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为该公司的持股人。
8. [I 不及物动词] 立刻斥责
If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you for doing something that they do not approve of.
双语例句
例：
A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.
你知道吗，很多人马上就为那事指责了我。
9. [T 及物动词] 突然袭击
If someone jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly.
双语例句
例：
Half a dozen sailors jumped him.
六名水手突袭了他。