新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

learnIELTS重点词汇

英 [lɜːn]

[VERB]

词汇频率：

VERB. 动词

learns , learning , learned , learnt
1. [I 不及物动词] 学习
If you learn something, you obtain knowledge or a skill through studying or training.
近义词
master , grasp
双语例句
例：
Their children were going to learn English.
他们的孩子们本打算学英语。
例：
He is learning to play the piano.
他正在学弹钢琴。
例：
It's going to be tough, but these guys learn quickly.
这会很难，但是这些家伙们学得很快。
例：
learning how to use new computer systems.
学习如何使用新的电脑系统。
2. [I 不及物动词] 得知 , 发现
If you learn of something, you find out about it.
近义词
find out , discover
双语例句
例：
It was only after his death that she learned of his affair with Betty.
直到他去世，她才得知他和贝蒂之间的风流韵事。
例：
It didn't come as a shock to learn that the fuel and cooling systems are the most common causes of breakdown.
燃料与冷却系统是最常见的导致故障的原因，这完全是意料之中的事。
例：
The zoological world learned of two new species of lizard.
动物学界发现了蜥蜴的两个新种类。
3. [T 及物动词] 学会
If people learn to behave or react in a particular way, they gradually start to behave in that way as a result of a change in attitudes.
双语例句
例：
You have to learn to face your problem.
你得学会面对自己的问题。
4. [I 不及物动词] 从…吸取教训
If you learn from an unpleasant experience, you change the way you behave so that it does not happen again or so that, if it happens again, you can deal with it better.
双语例句
例：
I am convinced that he has learned from his mistakes.
我确信他已经从错误中吸取了教训。
例：
I just hope we all learn some lessons from this.
我只是希望我们都能以此为戒。
5. [T 及物动词] 学会
If you learn something such as a poem or a role in a play, you study or repeat the words so that you can remember them.
双语例句
例：
He learned this song as an inmate at a Texas prison.
他在德克萨斯监狱服刑时学会了这首歌。