新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

penetrate

英  [ˈpenɪtreɪt]
    

[VERB]

    VERB. 动词
  • penetrates , penetrating , penetrated

    1[T 及物动词] 进入 , 穿透

    If something or someone penetrates a physical object or an area, they succeed in getting into it or passing through it.

    双语例句

    例:

    X-rays can penetrate many objects.

    X射线能穿透很多物体。

    2[T 及物动词] (排除困难)进入

    If someone penetrates an organization, a group, or a profession, they succeed in entering it although it is difficult to do so.

    双语例句

    例:

    the continuing failure of women to penetrate the higher levels of engineering.

    女性长期未能跻身工程业的更高层级。

    3[T 及物动词] 打入(敌对组织)

    If someone penetrates an enemy group or a rival organization, they succeed in joining it in order to get information or cause trouble.

    近义词

    infiltrate

    双语例句

    例:

    The CIA had requested our help to penetrate a drug ring operating out of Munich.

    中情局曾要求我们协助打入在慕尼黑外活动的一个贩毒团伙。

    4[T 及物动词] 打入(某市场或地区)

    If a company or country penetrates a market or area, they succeed in selling their products there.

    双语例句

    例:

    There have been around 15 attempts from outside Idaho to penetrate the market.

    境外企业大概已有15次尝试进入爱达荷市场。

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