新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

pull

英  [pʊl]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • pulls

    1[C 可数名词] 拉 , 拔

    A pull is a forceful movement made to move something you are holding towards you or away from its previous position.

    双语例句

    例:

    The feather must be removed with a straight, firm pull.

    向上用力一拔,才能拔掉羽毛。

    2[C 可数名词] 引力

    A pull is a strong physical force that causes things to move in a particular direction.

    双语例句

    例:

    the pull of gravity.

    地心引力。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • pull away

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 开走

    When a vehicle or driver pulls away, the vehicle starts moving forwards.

    双语例句

    例:

    I stood in the driveway and watched him back out and pull away.

    我站在车道上,看着他把车倒出来,然后开走。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 疏远

    If you pull away from someone that you have had close links with, you deliberately become less close to them.

    双语例句

    例:

    Other daughters, faced with their mother's emotional hunger, pull away.

    其他几个女儿面对母亲对感情的渴望却躲开了。

  • pull back

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 打退堂鼓 , 中止

    If someone pulls back from an action, they decide not to do it or continue with it, because it could have bad consequences.

    双语例句

    例:

    They will plead with him to pull back from confrontation.

    他们会恳求他不要再对抗下去。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 撤退

    If troops pull back or if their leader pulls them back, they go some or all of the way back to their own territory.

    双语例句

    例:

    They were asked to pull back from their artillery positions around the city.

    他们被要求从城市四周的炮兵阵地上撤退。

  • pull down

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 拆毁

    To pull down a building or statue means to deliberately destroy it.

    近义词

    demolish

    双语例句

    例:

    They'd pulled the registrar's office down which then left an open space.

    他们拆除了教务主任的办公室,于是那里就留下了一块空地。

  • pull in

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 吸引(同)pullverb:transitive8)

    Pull in means the same as pullverb:transitive8.

    双语例句

    例:

    They provided a far better news service and pulled in many more viewers.

    他们提供了更好的新闻节目,吸引了更多的观众。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 停下

    When a vehicle or driver pulls in somewhere, the vehicle stops there.

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulled in at the side of the road.

    他将车停在路旁。

  • pull into

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 驶入…后停下

    When a vehicle or driver pulls into a place, the vehicle moves into the place and stops there.

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulled into the driveway in front of her garage.

    他把车开进她家车库前的车道并停在那里。

  • pull off

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 做成(某件难事)

    If you pull off something very difficult, you succeed in achieving it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The National League for Democracy pulled off a landslide victory.

    国家民主联盟取得了压倒性的胜利。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 停靠路边

    If a vehicle or driver pulls off the road, the vehicle stops by the side of the road.

    双语例句

    例:

    I pulled off the road at a scenic spot.

    在一个风景区,我将车停在了路旁。

  • pull out

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 驶入主路

    When a vehicle or driver pulls out, the vehicle moves out into the road or nearer the centre of the road.

    双语例句

    例:

    She pulled out into the street.

    她将车开到了街上。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 从…退出

    If you pull out of an agreement, a contest, or an organization, you withdraw from it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The World Bank should pull out of the project.

    世界银行应该退出这个项目。

    例:

    France was going to pull out of NATO.

    法国准备退出北大西洋公约组织。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 撤离

    If troops pull out of a place or if their leader pulls them out, they leave it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The militia in Lebanon has agreed to pull out of Beirut.

    黎巴嫩的民兵组织已经同意撤出贝鲁特。

    例:

    Economic sanctions will be lifted once two-thirds of their forces have pulled out.

    一旦他们的部队撤出三分之二,经济制裁就会解除。

    4[PHRASAL 短语] 摆脱(困境) , 由…康复

    If you pull out of a bad situation or if someone pulls you out, you begin to recover from it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I pulled out of the depression very quickly with treatment.

    经过治疗,我很快就摆脱了抑郁症。

    例:

    Sterling has been hit by the economy's failure to pull out of recession.

    由于经济没能走出衰退,英镑遭到了重创。

  • pull over

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 靠边停车

    When a vehicle or driver pulls over, or when a police officer pulls them over, the vehicle moves closer to the side of the road and stops there.

    双语例句

    例:

    He noticed a man behind him in a blue Ford gesticulating to pull over.

    他注意到后面一辆蓝色福特车里的男人示意他靠边停车。

  • pull through

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 恢复健康 , 渡过难关

    If someone with a serious illness or someone in a very difficult situation pulls through, they recover.

    双语例句

    例:

    Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull through or not.

    每个人都很关心他是否能恢复健康。

    例:

    It is only our determination to fight that has pulled us through.

    是我们的斗志帮助我们渡过了难关。

  • pull together

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 同心协力

    If people pull together, they help each other or work together in order to deal with a difficult situation.

    双语例句

    例:

    The nation was urged to pull together to avoid a slide into complete chaos.

    该国敦促人们同心协力,避免陷入全面的混乱之中。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 冷静下来 , 重新振作起来

    If you are upset or depressed and someone tells you to pull yourself together, they are telling you to control your feelings and behave calmly again.

    双语例句

    例:

    Pull yourself together, you stupid woman!

    振作起来,你这个蠢女人!

  • pull up

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 慢慢停下

    When a vehicle or driver pulls up, the vehicle slows down and stops.

    近义词

    draw up

    双语例句

    例:

    The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.

    出租车慢慢停了下来,司机跳下了车。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] (将椅子)挪近然后坐下

    If you pull up a chair, you move it closer to something or someone and sit on it.

    近义词

    draw up

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulled up a chair behind her and put his chin on her shoulder.

    他把椅子挪到她后面坐下,把下巴放在她肩上。

    VERB. 动词
  • pulls , pulling , pulled

    1[I 不及物动词] 拉 , 拔

    When you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position.

    双语例句

    例:

    They have pulled out patients' teeth unnecessarily.

    他们拔掉了病人的牙,但这毫无必要。

    例:

    Erica was solemn, pulling at her blonde curls.

    埃丽卡表情严肃,正梳理她金黄色的卷发。

    例:

    I helped pull him out of the water.

    我帮着把他从水里拉了出来。

    例:

    Someone pulled her hair.

    有人揪她的头发。

    2[T 及物动词] 掏出

    When you pull an object from a bag, pocket, or cabinet, you put your hand in and bring the object out.

    双语例句

    例:

    Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket.

    杰克从衬衣口袋里掏出那张纸条。

    3[T 及物动词]

    When a vehicle, animal, or person pulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward.

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulls a rickshaw, probably the oldest form of human taxi service.

    他拉黄包车,这可能是最老式人类出租车服务。

    4[T 及物动词] (使劲)移动

    If you pull yourself or pull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force.

    双语例句

    例:

    Hughes pulled himself slowly to his feet.

    休斯挪动身体,慢慢地站了起来。

    例:

    He pulled his arms out of the sleeves.

    他把双臂从袖子里抽了出来。

    5[I 不及物动词] 停车

    When a driver or vehicle pulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops.

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulled to a stop behind a pickup truck.

    他把车停在了一辆小型货车后面。

    6[I 不及物动词] 逐渐拉开(领先的距离)

    In a race or contest, if you pull ahead of or pull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them.

    双语例句

    例:

    He pulled away, extending his lead to 15 seconds.

    他甩开了对手,领先优势达到15秒。

    7[T 及物动词] 拆下

    If you pull something apart, you break or divide it into small pieces, often in order to put them back together again in a different way.

    双语例句

    例:

    If I wanted to improve the car significantly I would have to pull it apart and start again.

    如果我想大大提高这辆车的性能,我就得将它拆开来重新组装。

    8[T 及物动词] 吸引

    To pull crowds, viewers, or voters means to attract them.

    双语例句

    例:

    The organizers have to employ performers to pull a crowd.

    那些组织者不得不雇表演者来吸引群众。

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