新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

push

英  [pʊʃ]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • pushes

    1[C 可数名词]

    A push is a forceful movement to make something move away from you or away from its previous position.

    双语例句

    例:

    He gave me a sharp push.

    他猛地推了我一下。

    2[C 可数名词] 挺进

    A push is a movement by an army further into a country or area that it is attacking or invading.

    双语例句

    例:

    All that was needed was one final push, and the enemy would be vanquished once and for all.

    只需要最后一次挺进,敌军就将被彻底击败。

    3[C 可数名词] 鼓励 , 逼迫

    If you give someone a push, you encourage or force them to do something.

    双语例句

    例:

    We need a push to take the first step.

    我们需要鼓励来迈出第一步。

    4[C 可数名词] 努力 , 劝服

    A push is an effort to achieve something.

    双语例句

    例:

    In its push for economic growth it has ignored projects that would improve living standards.

    在努力追求经济增长的同时却忽视了改善生活水平的项目。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • push ahead , push forward

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 推进

    If you push ahead or push forward with something, you make progress with it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The government intends to push ahead with its reform programme.

    该政府打算推进其改革计划。

  • push on

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 继续前进 , 继续进行

    When you push on, you continue with a trip or task.

    双语例句

    例:

    Although the journey was a long and lonely one, Tumalo pushed on.

    尽管路途漫长而孤单,图马洛仍继续行进。

  • push over

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 推倒

    If you push someone or something over, you push them so that they fall onto the ground.

    双语例句

    例:

    We have had trouble with people damaging hedges, uprooting trees and pushing over walls.

    我们与毁篱、拔树、推墙之徒发生了纠纷。

  • push through

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 使…被通过

    If someone pushes through a law, they succeed in getting it accepted although some people oppose it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The Democratic majority pushed through a law permitting the sale of arms.

    民主党以多数票通过了允许武器销售的法案。

    VERB. 动词
  • pushes , pushing , pushed

    1[I 不及物动词]

    When you push something, you use force to make it move away from you or away from its previous position.

    双语例句

    例:

    The woman pushed back her chair and stood up.

    那女人把椅子向后一推,站了起来。

    例:

    They pushed him into the car.

    他们把他推进了汽车。

    例:

    a pregnant woman pushing a pram.

    一位推着婴儿车的孕妇。

    2[I 不及物动词] 挤过

    If you push through things that are blocking your way or push your way through them, you use force in order to move past them.

    双语例句

    例:

    I pushed through the crowds and on to the escalator.

    我挤过人群,上了自动扶梯。

    例:

    Dix pushed forward carrying a glass.

    迪克斯拿着一个玻璃杯往前挤。

    3[I 不及物动词] 挺进

    If an army pushes into a country or area that it is attacking or invading, it moves further into it.

    近义词

    advance

    双语例句

    例:

    One detachment pushed into the eastern suburbs towards the airfield.

    一支小分队挺进了机场方向的东郊地区。

    4[T 及物动词] 推动(价值、数量上升或下降)

    To push a value or amount up or down means to cause it to increase or decrease.

    双语例句

    例:

    Any shortage could push up grain prices.

    任何短缺都会推动粮价上涨。

    例:

    The government had done everything it could to push down inflation.

    政府已经竭尽全力遏制通货膨胀。

    5[T 及物动词] 使发展 , 推进

    If someone or something pushes an idea or project in a particular direction, they cause it to develop or progress in a particular way.

    双语例句

    例:

    China would use its influence to help push forward the peace process.

    中国将会利用其影响力帮助推进和平进程。

    6[T 及物动词] 鼓励 , 逼迫

    If you push someone to do something or push them into doing it, you encourage or force them to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    She thanks her parents for keeping her in school and pushing her to study.

    她感谢她的父母一直让她上学,并鼓励她学习。

    例:

    Jason did not push her into stealing the money.

    贾森并没有逼迫她去偷钱。

    7[I 不及物动词] 努力争取 , 力劝…做

    If you push for something, you try very hard to achieve it or to persuade someone to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Doctors are pushing for a ban on all cigarette advertising.

    医生们正争取禁止所有香烟广告。

    8[T 及物动词] 力劝…接受(思想或论点) , 推销(产品)

    If someone pushes an idea, a point, or a product, they try in a forceful way to convince people to accept it or buy it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The commissioners will push the case for opening the plant.

    委员们将力陈开办此厂的理由。

    9[T 及物动词] 贩卖(毒品)

    When someone pushes drugs, they sell them illegally.

    近义词

    deal

    双语例句

    例:

    You would be on the dole with your kids pushing drugs to pay the rent.

    你将靠福利救济过活,靠你的孩子们贩毒来支付租金。

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