新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

rangeIELTS重点词汇

英 [reɪndʒ]

[NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

NOUN. 名词

ranges
1. [C 可数名词] （同类事物的）一系列
A range of things is a number of different things of the same general kind.
近义词
variety , selection , collection
双语例句
例：
A wide range of colours and patterns are available.
各种各样的颜色和图案应有尽有。
例：
Office workers face a wide range of health and safety problems.
办公室员工面临着各种健康和安全问题。
例：
The two men discussed a range of issues.
这两个人讨论了一系列问题。
2. [C 可数名词] 范围
A range is the complete group that is included between two points on a scale of measurement or quality.
双语例句
例：
The average age range is between 35 and 55.
平均年龄范围是35至55岁。
例：
products available in this price range.
这个价格范围内的产品。
3. [C 可数名词] （能够到达或探知的）最大范围
The range of something is the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things.
双语例句
例：
The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards.
口径120毫米的迫击炮的射程是1.8万码。
4. [C 可数名词] 山脉
A range of mountains or hills is a line of them.
双语例句
例：
the massive mountain ranges to the north.
连绵向北的巨大山脉。
5. [C 可数名词] 射击场
A rifle range or a shooting range is a place where people can practise shooting at targets.
双语例句
例：
It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam.
这使我回想起在射击场上训练准备去越南服役的那些日子。
6. [C 可数名词] （尤指美国的）大牧场
A range is a large area of open land, especially land in the United States, where cattle are kept.
双语例句
例：
He grazed his cattle on the open range.
他在开阔的大牧场上放牧他的牛群。

PHRASE. 习语

in range , within range , out of range
1. 在可触及的范围以内或以外
If something is in range or within range, it is near enough to be reached or detected. If it is out of range, it is too far away to be reached or detected.
双语例句
例：
Cars are driven through the mess, splashing everyone within range.
车子从泥泞中开过，溅得周围人身上都是泥点。
at close range , from close range
1. 近距离内
If you see or hit something at close range or from close range, you are very close to it when you see it or hit it. If you do something at a range of half a mile, for example, you are half a mile away from it when you do it.
双语例句
例：
He was shot in the head at close range.
他被近距离射中头部。

VERB. 动词

ranges , ranging , ranged
1. [I 不及物动词] （在一定幅度内）变化
If things range between two points or range from one point to another, they vary within these points on a scale of measurement or quality.
近义词
vary
双语例句
例：
They range in price from $3 to $15.
它们的价格从3美元到15美元不等。
例：
offering merchandise ranging from the everyday to the esoteric.
出售从日常用品到专业用具等各种商品。
例：
The cars were all new models and ranged from sports cars to Cadillacs.
这些车都是新款，车型从跑车到卡迪拉克等各个种类都有。
例：
temperatures ranging between 5°C and 20°C.
温度在5到20摄氏度之间变化。