新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

rawIELTS重点词汇

英 [rɔː]

[ADJ]

词汇频率：

ADJ. 形容词

rawer , rawest
1. 未加工的
Raw materials or substances are in their natural state before being processed or used in manufacturing.
近义词
untreated
反义词
processed
双语例句
例：
We import raw materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.
我们进口原材料和能源，出口的主要是工业产品。
例：
two ships carrying raw sugar from Cuba.
两艘从古巴运输粗糖的船。
2. （食物）生的
Raw food is food that is eaten uncooked, that has not yet been cooked, or that has not been cooked enough.
双语例句
例：
a popular dish made of raw fish.
用生鱼做的一道很受欢迎的菜肴。
3. （身体某部因破皮或烫着等）红且疼的
If a part of your body is raw, it is red and painful, perhaps because the skin has come off or has been burned.
双语例句
例：
the drag of the rope against the raw flesh of my shoulders.
绳子勒在我蹭破了皮的肩上。
4. （情感）强烈的 , 不掩饰的
Raw emotions are strong basic feelings or responses which are not weakened by other influences.
双语例句
例：
Her grief was still raw and he did not know how to help her.
她仍然陷在深深的悲伤中，他不知道如何帮助她才好。
5. （事物）质朴的 , 强大的 , 真实的
If you describe something as raw, you mean that it is simple, powerful, and real.
双语例句
例：
the raw power of instinct.
本能的强大力量。
6. （数据等）未整理的 , 原始的
Raw data is facts or information that has not yet been sorted, analysed, or prepared for use.
反义词
analysed
双语例句
例：
Analyses were conducted on the raw data.
对原始数据进行了分析。
例：
a statistical model that fully adjusts the census's raw figures.
一个全面调整普查原始数据的统计模型。
7. 无经验的
If you describe someone in a new job as raw, or as a raw recruit, you mean that they lack experience in that job.
近义词
inexperienced
双语例句
例：
replacing experienced men with raw recruits.
用没有经验的新成员代替有经验的人。
8. 阴冷的
Raw weather feels unpleasantly cold.
近义词
bitter
双语例句
例：
a raw December morning.
12月份一个阴冷的早晨。
9. （污水）未经处理的
Raw sewage is sewage that has not been treated to make it cleaner.
近义词
untreated
双语例句
例：
contamination of drinking water by raw sewage.
饮用水被未经处理的污水所污染。

PHRASE. 习语

a raw deal
1. 不公平的待遇
If you say that you are getting a raw deal, you mean that you are being treated unfairly.
双语例句
例：
I think women have a raw deal.
我认为妇女受到了不公平的待遇。