新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

retreat

英  [rɪˈtriːt]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • retreats

    1[C, U 有变体名词] 撤退

    The retreat of an army is the act of moving away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them.

    双语例句

    例:

    In June 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat.

    1942年6月,英军第8军全线撤退。

    2[C, U 有变体名词] 放弃

    A retreat from something such as a plan or position is the act of changing your mind and giving it up, usually in order to do or adopt something safer or less extreme.

    双语例句

    例:

    The president's remarks appear to signal that there will be no retreat from his position.

    总统的话似乎暗示他不会放弃自己的职位。

    3[C 可数名词] 隐居处 , 休养处

    A retreat is a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private.

    双语例句

    例:

    He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.

    他昨天是躲在乡间休养地度过的。

    VERB. 动词
  • retreats , retreating , retreated

    1[I 不及物动词] 退出 , 离开

    If you retreat, you move away from something or someone.

    双语例句

    例:

    'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room.

    “我已经有了工作,”我迅速说道,然后就从房间里退了出来。

    2[I 不及物动词] 撤退

    When an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them.

    双语例句

    例:

    The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat.

    法军在人数上突然处于劣势,被迫撤退了。

    3[I 不及物动词] 放弃(计划、生活方式等)

    If you retreat from something such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme.

    双语例句

    例:

    She retreated from public life.

    她隐居了起来。

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