show
[NOUN, VERB]
shows
1. [C 可数名词] 表示
A show of a feeling or quality is an attempt by someone to make it clear that they have that feeling or quality.
双语例句
例：Miners gathered in the centre of Bucharest in a show of support for the government.
矿工聚集在了布加勒斯特市中心向政府表示支持。
2. [U 不可数名词] 虚饰
If you say that something is for show, you mean that it has no real purpose and is done just to give a good impression.
双语例句
例：The change in government is more for show than for real.
政府的这个变化更多是在装样子而不是真的。
3. [C 可数名词] （电视或广播）节目
A television or radio show is a programme on television or radio.
近义词
双语例句
例：I had my own TV show.
我有过自己的电视节目。
例：a popular talk show on a Cuban radio station.
一个古巴广播电台受欢迎的访谈节目。
4. [C 可数名词] 演出
A show in a theatre is an entertainment or concert, especially one that includes different items such as music, dancing, and comedy.
双语例句
例：How about going shopping and seeing a show?
去购物然后看场演出如何？
5. [C 可数名词] 展览会
A show is a public exhibition of things, such as works of art, fashionable clothes, or things that have been entered in a competition.
双语例句
例：Currently, the show is in Boston.
目前，这场展览会正在波士顿举行。
例：It plans about 30 such fashion shows this autumn in department stores.
计划今年秋天在百货公司举行大约三十场这样的时装展览会。
NOUN. 名词
show off
1. [PHRASAL 短语] 卖弄 , 炫耀
If you say that someone is showing off, you are criticizing them for trying to impress people by showing in a very obvious way what they can do or what they own.
双语例句
例：All right, there's no need to show off.
好啦，没有必要炫耀了。
2. [PHRASAL 短语] 炫耀
If you show off something that you have, you show it to a lot of people or make it obvious that you have it, because you are proud of it.
双语例句
例：Naomi was showing off her engagement ring.
内奥米当时正在炫耀她的订婚戒指。
show up
1. [PHRASAL 短语] 露面（同）showverb:transitive10）
Show up means the same as showverb:transitive10.
双语例句
例：We waited until five o'clock, but he did not show up.
我们一直等到5点，但他却没有露面。
2. [PHRASAL 短语] （使）显露
If something shows up or if something shows it up, it can be clearly seen or noticed.
双语例句
例：You may have some strange disease that may not show up for 10 or 15 years.
你可能患上某种10年或15年内都显露不出什么症状来的怪病。
例：The orange colour shows up well against most backgrounds.
橙色在多数背景下都很醒目。
3. [PHRASAL 短语] 使难堪
If someone or something shows you up, they make you feel embarrassed or ashamed of them.
双语例句
例：He wanted to teach her a lesson for showing him up in front of Leonov.
她在列昂诺夫面前让他难堪，他要教训她一顿。
PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
have something to show for something
1. （努力）收到成效
If you have something to show for your efforts, you have achieved something as a result of what you have done.
双语例句
例：I'm nearly 31 and it's about time I had something to show for my time in my job.
我快31岁了，是该在工作上做出一番成绩的时候了。
it just goes to show
1. 这就证明了…
If you say it just goes to show or it just shows that something is the case, you mean that what you have just said or experienced demonstrates that it is the case.
双语例句
例：I forgot all about the ring. Which just goes to show that getting good grades in school doesn't mean you're clever.
我完全忘了戒指的事情。这证明在校取得好成绩并不意味着你就聪明。
PHRASE. 习语
shows , showing , showed , shown
1. [T 及物动词] 显示 , 表明
If something shows that a state of affairs exists, it gives information that proves it or makes it clear to people.
近义词
双语例句
例：Research shows that young people still look to parents as their main source for health information.
研究表明年轻人仍然指望父母作为他们主要的健康信息来源。
例：These figures show an increase of over one million in unemployment.
这些数据表明失业人数增长超过100万。
例：It was only later that the drug was shown to be addictive.
该药后来才被证实是会使人上瘾的。
2. [T 及物动词] （图画、图表、文章等）表示
If a picture, chart, film, or piece of writing shows something, it represents it or gives information about it.
双语例句
例：Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system.
图4.1所示的是呼吸系统。
例：The cushions, shown left, measure 20 x 12 inches and cost $39.95.
左边展示的垫子尺寸是20x12英寸，价格为39.95美元。
例：Much of the film shows the painter simply going about his task.
这部电影主要演的是这位只热衷于工作的画家。
3. [T 及物动词] 拿给…看 , 指给…看
If you show someone something, you give it to them, take them to it, or point to it, so that they can see it or know what you are referring to.
双语例句
例：Cut out this article and show it to your boss.
把这篇文章剪下来拿给你的老板看。
例：He showed me the apartment he shares with Esther.
他带我看了他和埃斯特合住的公寓。
4. [T 及物动词] 引领
If you show someone to a room or seat, you lead them there.
双语例句
例：It was very good of you to come. Let me show you to my study.
你能来真是太好了。我带你去看我的书房。
例：Milton was shown into the office.
米尔顿被领进了办公室。
5. [T 及物动词] 向…演示
If you show someone how to do something, you do it yourself so that they can watch you and learn how to do it.
双语例句
例：Claire showed us how to make a chocolate cake.
克莱尔向我们演示如何做巧克力蛋糕。
例：There are seasoned professionals who can teach you and show you what to do.
有经验丰富的专业人员可以教你，并向你示范做什么。
6. [I 不及物动词] 显露
If something shows or if you show it, it is visible or noticeable.
双语例句
例：When he smiled he showed a row of strong white teeth.
他笑的时候露出了一排结实而洁白的牙齿。
例：Faint glimmers of daylight were showing through the trees.
微弱的日光从树丛中透出。
7. [I 不及物动词] 流露出 , 表现
If you show a particular attitude, quality, or feeling, or if it shows, you behave in a way that makes this attitude, quality, or feeling clear to other people.
双语例句
例：She showed no interest in her children.
她对自己的孩子毫无兴趣。
例：Ferguson was unhappy and it showed.
弗格森不高兴，而且表现了出来。
例：You show me respect.
请你对我尊重点。
8. [T 及物动词] 表露出 , 显示出（品质、特征）
If something shows a quality or characteristic or if that quality or characteristic shows itself, it can be noticed or observed.
双语例句
例：The story shows a strong narrative gift and a vivid eye for detail.
这个故事显示了作者较强的叙事能力和对细节的生动观察。
例：Her popularity clearly shows no sign of waning.
她的受欢迎程度显然没有显示出下降的迹象。
9. [T 及物动词] 出现（赢利或亏损）
If a company shows a profit or a loss, its accounts indicate that it has made a profit or a loss.
双语例句
例：It is the only one of the three companies expected to show a profit for the quarter.
这是三家公司中唯一一家有望在本季度出现赢利的公司。
10. [I 不及物动词] 露面
If a person you are expecting to meet does not show, they do not arrive at the place where you expect to meet them.
近义词
turn up
双语例句
例：There was always a chance he wouldn't show.
他总是有可能不出现。
11. [I 不及物动词] 放映 , 播放
If someone shows a film or television programme, it is broadcast or appears on television or in the cinema.
双语例句
例：The TV news showed the same film clip.
电视新闻播放了同一个电影短片。
例：The film is now showing at cinemas around the country.
该影片目前正在全国各地的影院上映。
12. [T 及物动词] 展出
To show things such as works of art means to put them in an exhibition where they can be seen by the public.
双语例句
例：50 dealers will show oils, watercolours, drawings and prints from 1900 to 1992.
50位经销商将要展出1900年到1992年的油画、水彩画、素描画和版画。
VERB. 动词
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