spring
[NOUN, VERB]
springs
1. [C, U 有变体名词] 春季
Spring is the season between winter and summer when the weather becomes warmer and plants start to grow again.
双语例句
例：They are planning to move house next spring.
他们计划明年春天搬家。
2. [C 可数名词] 弹簧
A spring is a spiral of wire which returns to its original shape after it is pressed or pulled.
双语例句
例：Unfortunately, as a standard mattress wears, the springs soften and so do not support your spine.
遗憾的是，当一张标准床垫用旧后，其弹簧变软，因而不能支撑你的背脊。
3. [C 可数名词] 泉 , 泉水
A spring is a place where water comes up through the ground. It is also the water that comes from that place.
双语例句
例：To the north are the hot springs.
北面是温泉。
NOUN. 名词
spring up
1. [PHRASAL 短语] 冒出 , 涌出
If something springs up, it suddenly appears or begins to exist.
双语例句
例：New theatres and arts centres sprang up all over the country.
新的剧院和艺术中心在全国如雨后春笋般涌现出来。
PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
springs , springing , sprang , sprung
1. [I 不及物动词] （人、动物）跳
When a person or animal springs, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickly.
双语例句
例：He sprang to his feet, grabbing his keys off the coffee table.
他一跃而起，从咖啡桌上一把抓起钥匙。
例：The lion roared once and sprang.
狮子吼了一声，跳了起来。
2. [I 不及物动词] 弹（向某方向）
If something springs in a particular direction, it moves suddenly and quickly.
双语例句
例：Sadly when the lid of the boot sprang open, it was empty.
可惜，当后备箱盖弹开时，里面却是空的。
3. [I 不及物动词] 起源
If one thing springs from another thing, it is the result of it.
近义词
双语例句
例：Ethiopia's art springs from its early Christian as well as its Muslim heritage.
埃塞俄比亚的艺术起源于其早期的基督教和穆斯林教文化遗产。
4. [T 及物动词] 冷不及防地说 , 突然告诉（或宣布）
If you spring some news or a surprise on someone, you tell them something that they did not expect to hear, without warning them.
双语例句
例：McLaren sprang a new idea on him.
麦克拉伦突然告诉他一个新想法。
VERB. 动词
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