新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

sufferIELTS重点词汇

英 [ˈsʌfə]

[VERB]

词汇频率：

VERB. 动词

suffers , suffering , suffered
1. [I 不及物动词] 经受（痛苦） , 受苦
If you suffer pain, you feel it in your body or in your mind.
近义词
be in pain , be affected
双语例句
例：
Within a few days she had become seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort.
几天时间里她已病得很重，经受了极大的痛苦和不适。
例：
He suffered terribly the last few days.
过去的几天里他痛苦不堪。
例：
Can you assure me that my father is not suffering?
你能向我保证我父亲不会受苦吗？
2. [I 不及物动词] （因疾病等糟糕的处境而）受苦
If you suffer from an illness or from some other bad condition, you are badly affected by it.
双语例句
例：
He was eventually diagnosed as suffering from terminal cancer.
他最后被诊断为癌症晚期。
3. [T 及物动词] 遭受
If you suffer something bad, you are in a situation in which something painful, harmful, or very unpleasant happens to you.
近义词
endure , experience
双语例句
例：
The peace process has suffered a serious blow now.
该和平进程现已遭受重创。
4. [I 不及物动词] 受挫
If you suffer, you are badly affected by an event or situation.
双语例句
例：
There are few who have not suffered.
很少有人没受过挫折。
例：
It is obvious that Syria will suffer most from this change of heart.
很明显这一态度的转变将使叙利亚受损最多。
5. [I 不及物动词] 变差
If something suffers, it becomes worse because it has not been given enough attention or is in a bad situation.
双语例句
例：
I'm not surprised that your studies are suffering.
你功课变差，我并不感到惊讶。