新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

swim

英  [swɪm]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • 1[SING 单数型名词] 游泳

    A swim is a time when you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs.

    双语例句

    例:

    When can we go for a swim?

    我们什么时候可以去游泳?

    VERB. 动词
  • swims , swimming , swam , swum

    1[I 不及物动词] 游泳

    When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs.

    双语例句

    例:

    She learned to swim when she was really tiny.

    她很小就学会了游泳。

    例:

    He was rescued only when an exhausted friend swam ashore.

    当一个精疲力尽的朋友游上岸后他才得救。

    例:

    I swim a mile a day.

    我每天游一英里。

    2[T 及物动词] 参加游泳比赛

    If you swim a race, you take part in a swimming race.

    双语例句

    例:

    She swam the 400 metres medley.

    她参加了400米混合泳比赛。

    3[T 及物动词] 游过(一段水域)

    If you swim a stretch of water, you keep swimming until you have crossed it.

    双语例句

    例:

    By the time we reached the other side, Maram vowed that he would never swim a river again.

    我们到河对岸时,马拉姆发誓再也不游泳渡河了。

    4[I 不及物动词] (鱼)游 , 游动

    When a fish swims, it moves through water by moving its body.

    双语例句

    例:

    The barriers are lethal to fish trying to swim upstream.

    这些障碍物对于试图逆流而上的鱼来说是致命的。

    5[I 不及物动词] 头晕

    If your head is swimming, you feel unsteady and slightly ill.

    近义词

    spin

    双语例句

    例:

    The musty aroma of incense made her head swim.

    熏香的霉味令她头晕。

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