throw
[NOUN, VERB]
throws
1. [C 可数名词] 投 , 扔
A throw is when you move your hand or arm quickly and let go of an object you are holding, so that it moves through the air.
双语例句
例：That was a good throw.
那是一次很棒的投掷。
例：A throw of the dice allows a player to move himself forward.
每掷一次骰子，玩家即可相应地向前移动。
NOUN. 名词
throw away , throw out
1. [PHRASAL 短语] 扔掉
When you throw away or throw out something that you do not want, you get rid of it, for example, by putting it in the bin.
双语例句
例：I never throw anything away.
我从来不扔任何东西。
2. [PHRASAL 短语] 浪费（机会、优势或好处）
If you throw away an opportunity, advantage, or benefit, you waste it, rather than using it sensibly.
双语例句
例：Failing to tackle the deficit would be throwing away an opportunity we haven't had for a generation.
如果解决不了赤字问题，我们将会浪费一整代人都不曾遇到的机会。
throw out
1. [PHRASAL 短语] 不受理（案件）
If a judge throws out a case, he or she rejects it and the accused person does not have to stand trial.
近义词
双语例句
例：The defence wants the district Judge to throw out the case.
辩护律师希望区法官拒绝受理这个案子。
2. [PHRASAL 短语] 撵走 , 开除
If you throw someone out, you force them to leave a place or group.
双语例句
例：He was thrown out of the Olympic team after testing positive for drugs.
在药检呈阳性后，他被逐出了奥林匹克运动队。
例：I wanted to kill him, but instead I just threw him out of the house.
我本想杀了他，但我只是把他撵出了家门。
throw up
1. [PHRASAL 短语] 呕吐
When someone throws up, they vomit.
双语例句
例：She said she had thrown up after reading reports of the trial.
她说她看了有关该审讯的报告后吐了。
2. [PHRASAL 短语] 扬起（灰尘） , 溅起（石头、水）
If something throws up dust, stones, or water, when it moves or hits the ground, it causes them to rise up into the air.
双语例句
例：If it had hit the Earth, it would have made a crater 100 miles across and thrown up an immense cloud of dust.
如果它当时撞上了地球，就会砸出一个直径100英里的大坑，还会扬起巨大的尘埃云团。
PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
throws , throwing , threw , thrown
1. [T 及物动词] 投 , 扔
When you throw an object that you are holding, you move your hand or arm quickly and let go of the object, so that it moves through the air.
双语例句
例：He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall.
他对着一堵墙扔网球扔了好几个小时。
例：The crowd began throwing stones.
那群人开始扔石头。
2. [T 及物动词] 猛然移动（身体或身体部位）
If you throw your body or part of your body into a particular position or place, you move it there suddenly and with a lot of force.
双语例句
例：She threw her arms around his shoulders.
她猛地伸出双臂搂住他的肩膀。
例：She threatened to throw herself in front of a train.
她威胁说要卧轨。
3. [T 及物动词] （漫不经心地）扔下
If you throw something into a particular place or position, you put it there in a quick and careless way.
双语例句
例：He struggled out of his bulky jacket and threw it onto the back seat.
他费劲地脱下他那件笨重的夹克，随手把它扔到后座上。
4. [T 及物动词] 使摔倒
To throw someone into a particular place or position means to force them roughly into that place or position.
双语例句
例：He threw me to the ground.
他把我摔倒在地。
5. [T 及物动词] 把…关进（监狱）
If you say that someone is thrown into prison, you mean that they are put there by the authorities.
双语例句
例：Those two should have been thrown in jail.
那两个人当时就该被关进监狱。
6. [T 及物动词] （马）甩落（骑手）
If a horse throws its rider, it makes him or her fall off, by suddenly jumping or moving violently.
双语例句
例：The horse reared, throwing its rider and knocking down a youth standing beside it.
这匹马向后一仰，甩下了骑手还撞倒了站在旁边的一个年轻人。
7. [T 及物动词] 使陷入（困境等）
If a person or thing is thrown into a bad situation or state, something causes them to be in that situation or state.
双语例句
例：Abidjan was thrown into turmoil because of a protest by taxi drivers.
阿比让因出租车司机们的抗议而陷入了混乱。
8. [T 及物动词] 投下（光线或影子）
If something throws light or a shadow on a surface, it causes that surface to have light or a shadow on it.
近义词
cast
双语例句
例：The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing hard-edged shadows on the ground.
阳光亮白刺眼，在地上投下轮廓分明的影子。
9. [T 及物动词] 使…产生怀疑
If something throws doubt on a person or thing, it causes people to doubt or suspect them.
近义词
双语例句
例：This new information does throw doubt on their choice.
这个新消息确实让人对他们的选择产生怀疑。
10. [T 及物动词] 飞快（看）一眼 , 迅速（笑）一下
If you throw a look or smile at someone or something, you look or smile at them quickly and suddenly.
双语例句
例：Emily turned and threw her a suggestive grin.
埃米莉转过身，朝她意味深长地一笑。
11. [T 及物动词] 投身于 , 投入
If you throw yourself, your energy, or your money into a particular job or activity, you become involved in it very actively or enthusiastically.
双语例句
例：She threw herself into a modelling career.
她投身于模特事业。
12. [T 及物动词] 爆发（脾气） , 耍（性子）
If you throw a fit or a tantrum, you suddenly start to behave in an uncontrolled way.
双语例句
例：I used to get very upset and scream and swear, throwing tantrums all over the place.
我以前经常很不开心，喊叫骂人，到处乱发脾气。
13. [T 及物动词] 使吃惊 , 使困惑
If something such as a remark or an experience throws you, it surprises you or confuses you because it is unexpected.
双语例句
例：Her sudden change in attitude threw me.
她态度上的突然变化令我吃惊。
例：This new confession threw me for a loop.
这份新的口供使我很震惊。
14. [T 及物动词] 打（一拳）
If you throw a punch, you punch someone.
双语例句
例：Everything was fine until someone threw a punch.
开始好好的，后来就有人动了拳头。
15. [T 及物动词] （常指在家）举行（聚会）
When someone throws a party, they organize one, usually in their own home.
双语例句
例：Why not throw a party for your friends?
为何不给你的朋友们搞一个聚会呢？
VERB. 动词
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