新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

trainIELTS重点词汇

英 [treɪn]

[NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

NOUN. 名词

trains
1. [C 可数名词] 火车
A train is a number of containers on wheels which are all connected together and which are pulled by an engine along a railway. Trains carry people and goods from one place to another.
双语例句
例：
The train pulled into a station.
火车进站了。
例：
We can catch the early morning train.
我们能赶上清晨的那班火车。
2. [C 可数名词] （行进中的）队列
A train of vehicles, people, or animals is a long line of them travelling slowly in the same direction.
双语例句
例：
In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of camels.
古时候，这常常由一队拉行李的骆驼来完成。
3. [C 可数名词] （一）连串（想法或事件）
A train of thought or a train of events is a connected sequence, in which each thought or event seems to occur naturally or logically as a result of the previous one.
双语例句
例：
He lost his train of thought for a moment, then recovered it.
他一时断了思路，接着又重新想起来了。

VERB. 动词

trains , training , trained
1. [I 不及物动词] 培训 , 接受培训
If someone trains you to do something, they teach you the skills that you need in order to do it. If you train to do something, you learn the skills that you need in order to do it.
近义词
educate , teach , prepare
双语例句
例：
He was training us to be soldiers.
他正把我们训练成士兵。
例：
The US was ready to train its troops to participate.
美国当时已经准备好要培训军队参与行动。
例：
Psychiatrists initially train as doctors.
精神病医生开始是作为医生接受培训的。
例：
We don't train them only in bricklaying, but also in other building techniques.
我们不单训练他们砌砖，还教给他们其他的建筑技术。
例：
I'm a trained nurse.
我是一名受过职业培训的护士。
2. [T 及物动词] 锻炼 , 培养（天生的素质或才能）
To train a natural quality or talent that someone has, for example, their voice or musical ability, means to help them to develop it.
双语例句
例：
I see my degree as something which will train my mind and improve my chances of getting a job.
我把学位视为可以锻炼心智、增加就业机会的东西。
3. [I 不及物动词] （为体育比赛等）训练
If you train for a physical activity such as a race or if someone trains you for it, you prepare for it by doing particular physical exercises.
双语例句
例：
Strachan is training for the new season.
斯特罗恩正在为新赛季进行训练。
4. [T 及物动词] 训练（动物或鸟类）
If an animal or bird is trained to do particular things, it is taught to do them, for example, in order to be able to work for someone or to be a good pet.
双语例句
例：
Sniffer dogs could be trained to track them down.
可以训练嗅探犬来追捕他们。