新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

volunteer

英  [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • volunteers

    1[C 可数名词] 志愿者

    A volunteer is someone who does work without being paid for it, because they want to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week.

    目前她在当地的一所学校做志愿工作,每周去3天。

    例:

    Volunteers are needed to help visit elderly people's homes.

    需要志愿者到老年人家里探访。

    2[C 可数名词] 自告奋勇者

    A volunteer is someone who offers to do a particular task or job without being forced to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Right. What I want now is two volunteers to come down to the front.

    对了。我现在需要的就是两个自告奋勇者到前面来。

    3[C 可数名词] 志愿兵

    A volunteer is someone who chooses to join the armed forces, especially during a war, as opposed to someone who is forced to join by law.

    双语例句

    例:

    They fought as volunteers with the Afghan guerrillas.

    他们作为志愿兵与阿富汗游击队并肩作战。

    VERB. 动词
  • volunteers , volunteering , volunteered

    1[I 不及物动词] 主动要求做

    If you volunteer to do something, you offer to do it without being forced to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen.

    玛丽姨妈主动要求打扫厨房。

    例:

    He volunteered for the army in 1939.

    他于1939年自愿参军。

    例:

    The majority of people will volunteer for early retirement if the financial terms are acceptable.

    如果经济待遇合适,大多数人会自愿提前退休。

    例:

    She volunteered as a nurse in a soldiers' rest-home.

    她自告奋勇到士兵疗养院当护士。

    2[T 及物动词] 主动提供(信息)

    If you volunteer information, you tell someone something without being asked.

    双语例句

    例:

    The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.

    房间里寂静无声,没人主动提供进一步的线索。

    例:

    'They were both great supporters of Franco,' Ryle volunteered.

    “他们俩都是佛朗哥的忠实支持者,”赖尔主动说道。

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