新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

weaken

英  [ˈwiːkən]
    

[VERB]

    VERB. 动词
  • weakens , weakening , weakened

    1[I 不及物动词] 使虚弱 , 变得虚弱

    If you weaken something or if it weakens, it becomes less strong or less powerful.

    双语例句

    例:

    The recession has weakened so many businesses that many can no longer survive.

    经济衰退使许多公司实力大损,不少难以为继。

    例:

    Family structures are weakening and breaking up.

    家庭结构在动摇,进而分崩离析。

    2[I 不及物动词] 动摇

    If your resolve weakens or if something weakens it, you become less determined or less certain about taking a particular course of action that you had previously decided to take.

    双语例句

    例:

    I looked at the list and felt my resolve weakening.

    我看着那张单子,感到我的决心开始动摇。

    例:

    Jennie weakened, and finally relented.

    詹妮犹豫一下,最终态度有所缓和。

    3[T 及物动词] 使虚弱

    If something weakens you, it causes you to lose some of your physical strength.

    双语例句

    例:

    Malnutrition obviously weakens the patient.

    营养不良明显导致病人身体虚弱。

    4[T 及物动词] 使松动

    If something weakens an object, it does something to it that causes it to become less firm and more likely to break.

    双语例句

    例:

    A bomb blast had weakened an area of brick on the back wall.

    炸弹爆炸使后墙的块砖都松动了。

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