读BBC练习雅思阅读：“伊斯兰国”损毁贝尔神庙

　　新东方在线雅思网为大家带来了读BBC练习雅思阅读：“伊斯兰国”损毁贝尔神庙。文章包含词汇讲解和内容解析。希望以下内容能够为同学们的雅思备考提供帮助。新东方在线雅思网将第一时间为大家发布最新、最全、最专业的雅思报名官网消息和雅思考试真题及解析，供大家参考。

　　The United Nation has released satellite photos which it says show the Temple of Bel in theancient Syrian city of Palmyra has been destroyed by Islamic State militants who control thesite. Nick Bran reports from New York. The blurry satellite image released by the United Nationsmakes depressing viewing for it shows that almost nothing remains of the main structure at thecenter of the temple. Earlier on, Syrian antiquities chief said the basic structure of the 2000-year-old site was still intact despite attacks by the group calling itself Islamic State demolishedwith explosives. But the statement for the UN's training and research agency UNITARconfirmed that the destruction of the main building as well as a row of columns in itsimmediate vicinity. This destruction will be widely viewed as a grieve act to cultural barbarity.

　　Two journalists facing jail sentences for leaking the Thai navy to human trafficking have beenacquitted of defamation. In 2013, Alan Morison and Chutima Sidasathian reported that navalofficers were involved in trafficking where Rohingya Muslims fleeing Myanmar. From Phuket, hereis Jonathan Head. In a brief summing up of the case, the judge found that the article publishedby Phuketwan website was properly researched and it didn't damage Thailand's nationalsecurity. The Thai navy brought the case in December in 2013 arguing that 41 wordparagraphs which refer to the involvement of Thai naval forces in human trafficking damagedthe navy's reputation. Alan Morison and Chutima Sidasathian started the website to covertourists in Phuket but they were the first journalists to report on the plight of Roingya Muslimswashing up on Thailand's Andaman coast, and on the harsh treatment they received fromhuman trafficers and from some Thai officials.

　　Thousands of Hilary Clintons's emails have been released as part of the investigation into heruse of private computer server while as Secretary of State. The state department says 150emails have to be censored because they contained information considered to be classified.The probe could damage Mrs Clinton's bid to the Democratic candidate for the presidencynext year. Peter Bulls has more. This is only 25 percent of the total of emails that willeventually be released the FBI is investigating. I spent much of the last hour looking at somethose emails on the state department website and the vast majority that I've seen so far arerelatively mundane.

　　A jury in the United States has convicted a 74-year-old man of shooting dead three peopleoutside two jewish centers in a suburb of Kansas city. During his trial, Frazier Glenn Cross saidhe carried out the killings last year because he believed Jews were too powerful and weredestroying white race. None of the three victims were actually jewish. World news from theBBC.

　　Several people are reported to have been wounded in a gunbattle between Israili troops andPalestinian militants in the West Bank. Palistinian officials said heavy gunfire broke out whenIsraeli soldiers surrounded the house in Jenin to arrest Islamic militants.

　　Thousands of people have taken to the street of the Austrian capital Vienna to demonstrateagainst the ill treatment of refugees. They held out banners reading Refugees Welcome and Idon't want Europe to be a mass grave. Last week, the body of 71 migrants were found in anabandoned lorry on an Austrian motorway.

　　President Obama has warned that the world must reach an agreement to curb the effects ofglobal warming while they still can. He told at a meeting of foreign ministers from Arctic nationsin Alaska that climate change would, in his words, define the contours of the century morethan any other challenge. He said none of the countires represented at the meeting wasmoving fast enough to meet the challenge at the moment. Mr Obama said it would ensureworld leaders could not afford to not work. "Climate change is no longer some far off problem.It is happening here. It is happening now. Climate change is already destructing our agricultureand ecosystems, our water and food supplies, our energy, our infrastructure, human health,human safety now, today."

　　Scientists believe about 90 percent of the world seabirds are likely to have some plastic in theirstomaches. In a report, the reseachers say they reached their conclusion after analyzingstudies conducted over a half century.

　　The government of New Zeland has announced a shortlist of four designs for a new nationalflag. Three of the schemes incorporate the silver fern motif which is used by New Zelandsports teams. The four options will be put to a referendum later this year. That's the latestworld news from the BBC.

　　词汇解释：

　　1.referendum n.公投

　　例句：What's almost as incredible as the reality of a new, independent South Sudan is thatthe referendum took place at all -- not to mention on time and without violence.

　　最让人难以置信的是，如同一个新的、独立的苏丹南方政府的现实一样让人惊讶，公投真的发生了——更别说时间之快和没有暴力。

　　2.blurry adj.模糊的

　　例句：Our peripheral vision is not just a blurry version of our central vision.

　　我们的周边视觉不仅是我们的中央视力模糊的版本。

　　3.acquit v.无罪释放

　　例句：The jury acquitted him of all charges.

　　陪审团裁决对他的各种指控都不能成立。

　　4.mundane adj.平淡无奇的

　　例句：I find it humorous sometimes that even the most mundane occurrences can have animpact on our awareness.

　　我发现生活有时挺诙谐的，即使是最平凡的事情也能影响我们的感知。

　　5.refugee 难民

　　例句："I help out at the refugee center every morning," he says. "And then we go and try toclean up the place where our house was and look for anything that might be left.

　　“每天早上我都在难民中心帮助需要帮助的人，”他说，“之后我们去试着把我们家房子的所在地清理干净，看看有没有什么东西剩下来。”

　　内容解析：

　　1.Alan Morison and Chutima Sidasathian started thewebsite to cover tourists in Phuket but they were thefirst journalists to report on the plight of RoingyaMuslims washing up on Thailand's Andaman coast,and on the harsh treatment they received fromhuman trafficers and from some Thai officials.

　　wash up 将…冲上岸

　　例句：The body of the drowned sailor was washed up.

　　淹死的水手的尸体被冲到了岸边。

　　例句：Thousands of herring and crab are washed up on the beaches during every storm.

　　每次暴风雨过后海滩上都会留下数不尽的鲱鱼和螃蟹。

　　2.The state department says 150 emails have to be censored because they containedinformation considered to be classified.

　　considered to be 被认为是

　　例句：Generally, the lower classes are considered to be the bearers of tradition.

　　总的来说，下层民众被认为是传统的保持者。

　　例句：Rain water was once considered to be good for the complexion.

　　雨水曾一度被认为可以滋养皮肤。