2021年12月11雅思作文范文:个人是否能够解决环境问题

2021年12月11日雅思写作考试已经结束啦，小编搜集整理了本次雅思写作task2：为什么明知不健康的食物却还要吃相关范文，供雅思考生参考。

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that these problems can not be solved if individuals do not take actions.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【话题分类】

环境类

【题目解析】

题目大意：一些人认为环境问题过于宏大，个人无能为力。而另外一些人认为只有个人采取行动才能解决环境问题，讨论双方观点并提出你的想法。

题型特点：讨论双方观点并提出己方想法类题型，需要围绕题目讨论题干中给到的两种观点并提出自己的看法以及针对性的理由。

本文论文推进：开头段引入话题。让步段说明有些环境问题的确需要宏观解决，

立论段说明个人的力量虽然有限，但是是必不可少的。结尾重申我方立场。

【难点】题目是讨论双方观点并提出己方想法类题型，注意避免仅提出支持我方立场的理由，也要对另外一种观点进行分析论述。

【写作思路】

开头段：伴随着社会高速发展，严重的环境问题引发了大众关注，也急需有效措施解决问题。有些人认为个人很难改变环境问题，但是我认为，尽管个体力量渺小，仍在解决环境问题中扮演着不可或缺的角色。

让步段：诚然，环境问题的确需要宏观解决，来自每个个体的力量看起来过于渺小对于解决这种大规模的问题来说。因为彻底解决环境问题需要来自各方的联合努力，只有政府和大型企业能够承担这种责任。以气候改变为例，任何的有效措施，不论是为碳排放设立更加严格的标准还是推动绿色替代品的使用，都超出了个人力量范畴。

立论段：但是，来自个体的努力也不应该被忽视。一方面，大众的日常行为对环境有直接影响，这意味着只有当个体改变他们的生活方式，环境问题才能得到缓解。比如，一旦每个人都放弃私家车带来的便利，能源危机和随之而来的空气污染问题才能被缓解。在长期来说，个体努力会形成巨大的力量来保护环境。另一方面，没有个人的执行力，任何政策都是徒劳无功。以垃圾回收政策为例，政府倡导大众回收废物，但是如果没有个人参与，环境也不会得到明显改善。

结尾段：总的来说，个人参与是解决环境问题必不可缺的部分。

【参考范文】

Along with the rapid social development, severe environmental issues have become the public concern, with an urgent demand for effective measures. Some people suppose that individuals can hardly make a huge difference to the seemingly overwhelming environmental problems, while from my perspective, small though individuals’ efforts and contributions are, they play an indispensable role in addressing environmental issues.

Admittedly, there are good grounds to argue that environmental issues need to be tackled on a macro-level, where efforts from every individual seem to be too small for solving large-scale problems. Since fundamentally addressing environmental issues calls for collaborative efforts from different parties, only governments and large enterprises can make use of abundant national budget and advanced technologies to take on the responsibility. Taking the climate change as an example, the effective solutions, whether it be setting stricter standards on carbon emissions or promoting greener alternatives to alleviate problems, go beyond the individual power.

However, efforts from every resident in the ecosystem should not be ignored. For one thing, the daily behavior of general public exerts impacts on the environment directly, which means only when individuals change their lifestyles can the environmental issues be ameliorated. For instance, once every person gives up the convenience of private vehicles, the problems of energy crisis and subsequent air pollution will be significantly alleviated. In the long run, accumulated individual contributions can be a huge integrated force to preserve the ecosystem. For another, any policy will be implemented in vain without the execution power of every single individual. A good example can be found in the regulation of waste collection system, where although authorities encourage the citizens to recycle garbage, the environment can hardly be improved obviously without everyone’s participation.

In conclusion, the involvement of individuals should be identified as an indispensable part in dealing with environmental issues.

(305 words)

【语言积累】

1.concern (n.) 担忧

2.urgent (adj.) 急切的

3.seemingly (adv.) 看似

4.overwhelming (adj.) 巨大的

5.indispensable (adj.) 不可或缺的

6.address (v.) 处理

7.ground (n.) 充分的理由

8.tackle (v.) 解决

9.fundamentally (adv.) 从根本上

10.collaborative (adj.) 协作的

11.abundant (adj.) 充足的

12.alternative (n.) 替代物

13.alleviate (v.) 缓和

14.ameliorate (v.) 改善

15.accumulate (v.) 积攒

16.integrated (adj.) 完整的

17.implement (v.) 执行

18.execution (n.) 执行

19.authority (n.) 官方

20.participation (n.) 参与