2023年4月8日雅思大作文范文:举办大型赛事的利弊

2023年4月8日雅思写作考试已经结束啦，小编搜集整理了本次雅思写作task2：举办大型赛事的利弊范文，供雅思考生参考。

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think hosting major international sporting events brings a lot of advantages to a country, while others believe there are more disadvantages. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【话题分类】

政府类；全球化

【题目解析】

题目大意：有些人认为举办大型国际体育赛事给一个国家带来了很多好处，而另一些人则认为有更多的缺点。讨论两种观点并给出你自己的观点。

题型特点：本题属于双方观点讨论题型。考生须针对问题中的两种观点进行阐述讨论，并且要给出自己针对此话题的看法。

本文结构：开头段引入话题和双方讨论的焦点，给出全文的结构指示和自己的观点；主体一段解释第一类人的观点（举办国际赛事给主办国带来的好处）；主题第二段解释第二类人的观点（举办所带来更多的坏处），结尾进一步阐明自己的观点是考虑到国家自身情况分析举办的利弊。

【写作思路】

开头段：体育运动在不同的国家和种族中广受关注，关于举办国际体育赛事的好处有不同的意见。本文将探讨辩论的双方，然后提供一个个人的观点，即考虑到一个国家的发展水平。

主体段1：举办国际体育赛事有几个好处，其中最重要的是经济发展的潜力。例如，举办奥运会或世界杯需要建设和翻新比赛场馆和基础设施，这创造了就业机会，提高了对劳动力的需求。此外，国际游客通过在住宿、交通和纪念品方面的支出，为东道国的收入做出了重大贡献。举办这些活动还可以作为向全球观众展示和推广东道国独特文化的平台，提高其地位和影响力。

主体段2：另一方面，一些人认为弊大于利。例如，资源有限的国家可能会因分配大量投资和劳动力建设体育设施而招致沉重的财政负担，甚至导致国家债务。或者，将这些资源转向教育和医疗保健等领域，可能会为公众带来更好的生活条件。此外，许多专门为赛事建造的体育场馆往往在比赛结束后闲置，造成了严重的资源浪费，特别是在环境和社会标准较低的地区。

结尾段：总之，虽然举办国际体育赛事可能会带来经济和文化上的好处，但我认为应该仔细考虑一个国家的具体情况，特别是那些欠发达国家。最重要的是要把国民的福祉放在首位，因此，举办此类活动的决定也应该据此做出。

【参考范文】

Doing sports is a universal interest across different nations and races, and there are divergent opinions regarding the benefits of hosting international sporting events. This essay will explore both sides of the debate before offering a personal perspective that takes into account a country's level of development.

There are several advantages to hosting international sporting events, foremost among them being the potential for economic development. For instance, organizing the Olympics or World Cup requires constructing and renovating competition venues and infrastructure, which creates employment opportunities and boosts demand for labor. In addition, international visitors contribute significantly to the host country's income through expenditure on accommodation, transportation, and souvenirs. Hosting these events can also serve as a platform for presenting and promoting the host country's unique culture to a global audience, enhancing its status and influence.

On the other hand, some individuals argue that the drawbacks may outweigh the benefits. For example, countries with limited resources may incur a heavy financial burden by allocating significant investments and workforce to build sports facilities, even leading to national debt. Alternatively, redirecting these resources to fields such as education and healthcare could result in better living conditions for the public. Additionally, many stadiums constructed specifically for the event are often left unused after the competition, resulting in significant waste of resources, particularly in regions with lower environmental and social standards.

In conclusion, while hosting international sporting events may offer economic and cultural benefits, I believe that careful consideration should be given to a country's specific circumstances, especially for those that are less developed. It is crucial to prioritize the welfare of citizens, and any decision to host such events should be made accordingly.

(279 words)

【语言积累】

1.a universal interest 一个普遍感兴趣的（事物）

2.divergent opinions 不同的意见

3.construct and renovating competition venues and infrastructure 建设和改造比赛场馆和基础设施

4.global audience 全球观众

5.incur a heavy financial burden 带来沉重的经济负担

6.national debt 国债

7.redirect these resources 重新使用这些资源

8.regions with lower environmental and social standards 环境和社会标准较低的地区

9.specific circumstances 具体情况

10.prioritize the welfare of citizens 优先考虑公民福利