2023年8月19日雅思大作文范文：政府是否应该投资道路建设

2023年8月19日雅思写作考试已经结束，小编搜集整理了本次雅思写作task2：政府是否应该更多投资道路建设而非公共交通范文，供雅思考生参考。

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think it is more important to spend public money on roads and motorways than on public transport systems such as railways and trams.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【话题分类】

社会生活类

【题目解析】

题目大意：有的人认为政府应该更多投资道路建设而非公共交通。

这个题目属于“观点类”题型，要求考生明确表达个人观点，即“从何种程度上同意或不同意。考生可以选择“完全同意”或“完全不同意”，也可以写“部分同意”或“部分不同意”。

本文笔者观点为“完全不同意”。全文共四段；主体两个段落给出“不同意”的理由。

【写作思路】

Para 1 = 题目改写 + 观点 （完全不同意）

Para 2 = 主体1（理由1 – 公共交通能让人们生活更便利）

Para 3 = 主体2（理由2 – 公共交通能为环保做出更多贡献）

Para 4 = 结尾段（重申观点 + 理由总结 + 建议）

【参考范文】

There are those who opine that it is more crucial if the government allocates financial resources to the construction of roadways instead of transport systems for railways and the tram network. Personally, I am totally against this idea because comprehensive public transport systems can bring convenience to more people and help protect the environment.

The primary reason supporting my stance is that well-built and maintained public transport systems make commuters’ lives easier. Employees do not have to go to work by car, especially those who work in the city centre, where finding a parking space is time-consuming and at the same time, it is costly to park; instead, they can take a nap and finish some work on the train or bus. Apart from that, people can avoid traffic jams during peak hours because bus lanes are already available, and trains always run smoothly as scheduled.

Another point I consider relevant is that financing public transport can contribute more to environmental protection. Automobiles are powered by fossil fuels, emitting large quantities of toxic gases to pollute the air. If people actively choose public transport due to its great convenience and high efficiency they can enjoy, they will be less likely to drive cars. Such green travel will considerably alleviate air pollution, making a city more liveable.

In conclusion, I strongly disagree that it is more reasonable to invest money in building roads and freeways rather than public transport facilities. Funding public transport systems can, for one thing, make individuals’ everyday life more convenient, and, for another, conserve the environment. Therefore, it is suggested that the authorities prioritise developing public transport systems.

【亮点词汇及短语】

1.crucial (adj.) 至关重要的

2.allocate financial resources to 给…分配财政资源

3.the construction of roadways 道路建设

4.network (n.) 网络

5.comprehensive public transport systems 完整的公共交通系统

6.convenience (n.) 便利

7.protect the environment 保护环境

8.commuter (n.) 通勤者

9.time-consuming (adj.) 耗时的

10.costly (adj.) 昂贵的

11.take a nap 小憩

12.traffic jams 交通拥堵

13.peak hours 高峰期

14.as scheduled 按照预定时间

15.finance (v.) 给…自己

16.contribute to 为…做贡献

17.environmental protection 环保

18.automobile (n.) 机动车

19.power (v.) 给…供给能源

20.fossil fuels 化石燃料

21.emit (v.) 排放

22.toxic (adj.) 有毒的

23.convenience (n.) 便利

24.high efficiency 高效

25.green travel 绿色出行

26.considerably (adv.) 很大程度上

27.alleviate (v.) 缓解

28.air pollution 空气污染

29.liveable (adj.) 宜居的

30.fund (v.) 给…资金

31.conserve the environment 保护环境

32.the authorities 政府部门

33.prioritise (v.) 优先

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