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2023年8月26日雅思大作文范文:政府是否应该提供免费住宿

2023-09-27 15:25:11来源:新东方在线雅思 柯林斯词典

2023年8月26日雅思写作考试已经结束,小编搜集整理了本次雅思写作task2:政府是否应该向无力支付的人提供免费住宿范文,供雅思考生参考。

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

As housing is a basic need for people, government should provide free housing for everyone who cannot afford it.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【话题分类】

社会生活类

【题目解析】

题目大意:由于住房属于基本需求,政府应该向无力支付的人提供免费住宿。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

题型特点:本题属于同意与否题型。考生可以采取完全认同或反对的一边倒立场,也可以选择倾向其中一边、相对平衡的论证结构。

本文结构:开头段引入话题和给出立场、三个主体段分别对三个反对的理由展开论述,结尾重申个人立场。

【写作思路】

开头段:政府为低收入群体提供住房的问题备受争议。一些专家认为这属于福利国家的范畴,但我不同意这种做法,原因如下。

主体段1:首先,政府的资源有限,为所有无法负担住房的人提供免费住房是不可持续的。其他紧迫问题,例如教育、医疗和基础设施,需要得到解决。当局应该专注于创造更多工作机会和提高最低工资,让人们能够购买自己的房屋。

主体段2:此外,免除住宿费可能会降低居民的动力并增加懒惰。没有租金要支付,就没有努力工作和改善经济状况的动力。这可能导致生产力和经济增长的下降。此外,这也可能导致对公共服务的需求增加,例如医疗和教育,从而对政府的资源构成压力。

主体段3:此政策还可能会产生一种权利感,这可能会对社区产生负面影响。通过免费住房,人们可能会开始认为他们有权利得到它,并且会依赖于市政委员会的支持。这种依赖性会导致他们缺乏工作动力并减少为社区做出贡献的意愿,进一步增加依赖政府支持的人数。

结尾段:总之,虽然住房是一种基本需求,但我认为不应该为所有无力支付住房费用的人提供免费住房。相反,政府应该专注于创造更多的就业机会,提高最低工资水平,让低收入群体能够购买自己的房子。

【参考范文】

Government-funded housing for low-income groups is a debated topic. Some experts claim that it falls within the scope of the welfare state. However, I disagree with this approach for several reasons.

Firstly, governments have limited resources, and providing free housing for all who cannot afford it is not sustainable. Other pressing issues, such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure, need to be addressed. Instead of providing free housing, authorities should focus on creating more job opportunities and increasing the minimum wage, enabling people to purchase their own homes.

Furthermore, waiving accommodation fees can reduce occupants' motivation and increase laziness. With no rent to pay, there is no incentive to work hard and improve their economic situation. This can lead to a decline in productivity and economic growth. In addition, it may also result in an increase in demand for public services, such as healthcare and education, which in turn puts a strain on the government's resources.

In addition, this policy can create a sense of entitlement that may lead to a negative impact on the community. With free housing, people may start to believe that they have a right to it and become dependent on their city council for support. This dependency can lead to reduced motivation to work and contribute to the community, further increasing the number of people relying on government support.

In conclusion, while housing is a basic need, I believe that it should not be provided for free to everyone who cannot afford it. Instead, the government should focus on creating more job opportunities and increasing the minimum wage to enable lower-income groups to purchase their own homes.

(271 words)

【语言积累】

1.government-funded housing 政府资助住房

2.low-income groups 低收入群体

3.welfare state 福利国家

4.pressing issues 紧迫问题

5.create job opportunities and increase minimum wage 创造就业机会和提高最低工资

6.incentive 动力

7.waive accommodation fees 免受住宿费用

8.a sense of entitlement 权利感

9.have a right to sth. 有权得到

10.contribute to the community 为社区作出贡献

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