新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

across

英 [əˈkrɒs]

美 [əˈkrɔːs]

[ADV, PREP]

词汇频率：

ADV. 副词

1. 从一边到另一边
If someone or something goes across, they go from one side of a place or boundary to the other.
双语例句
例：
Richard stood up and walked across to the window.
理查德站起来，走到了窗户那边。
2. 跨越
If something is situated or stretched across, it is situated or stretched from one side of something to the other.
双语例句
例：
Trim toenails straight across using nail clippers.
用指甲刀平平地修剪脚指甲。
3. 在对面
You can use across to talk about being situated on the other side of a street, river, or area.
双语例句
例：
They parked across from the Castro Theatre.
他们在卡斯特罗剧院对面停了车。
4. 向
If you look across at a place, person, or thing, you look towards them.
双语例句
例：
He glanced across at his sleeping wife.
他瞥向睡着的妻子。
例：
She rose from the chair and gazed across at him.
她从椅子上站起凝目朝他望去。
5. …宽
Across is used in measurements to show the width of something.
双语例句
例：
This hand-decorated plate measures 14 inches across.
这个手绘盘子有14英寸宽。

PREP. 介词

1. 过
If someone or something goes across a place or a boundary, they go from one side of it to the other.
双语例句
例：
She walked across the floor and lay down on the bed.
她走过地板躺在了床上。
例：
He watched Karl run across the street to Tommy.
他看着卡尔横穿那条街道向汤米跑去。
2. 跨越
If something is situated or stretched across something else, it is situated or stretched from one side of it to the other.
双语例句
例：
the floating bridge across Lake Washington in Seattle.
横跨西雅图华盛顿湖的浮桥。
例：
He scrawled his name across the page.
他在纸上胡乱地涂满了自己的名字。
3. 在…上
If something is lying across an object or place, it is resting on it and partly covering it.
近义词
over
双语例句
例：
She found her clothes lying across the chair.
她发现她的衣服平放在椅子上。
4. 在…另一边
Something that is across something such as a street, river, or area is on the other side of it.
双语例句
例：
Anyone from the houses across the road could see him.
在路另一边的那些房子里的任何一个人都能看到他。
5. （表情）在（某人脸）上
You use across to say that a particular expression is shown on someone's face.
近义词
over
双语例句
例：
An enormous grin spread across his face.
一个灿烂的笑容绽开在他的脸上。
6. （击打）在…上
If someone hits you across the face or head, they hit you on that part.
双语例句
例：
Graham hit him across the face with the gun, then pushed him against the wall.
格林厄姆用枪打在他的脸上，然后把他推到墙上。
7. 在…各处
When something happens across a place or organization, it happens equally everywhere within it.
双语例句
例：
The film opens across the country on December 11.
这部电影于12月11日在全国各地上映。
8. 跨越（政治、宗教、社会等界限）
When something happens across a political, religious, or social barrier, it involves people in different groups.
双语例句
例：
parties competing across the political spectrum.
政治纷争中的党派。