新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

get

英  [get]
    

[VERB]

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • get across

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 被理解 , 把…讲清楚

    When an idea gets across or when you get it across, you succeed in making other people understand it.

    近义词

    get over

    双语例句

    例:

    Officers felt their point of view was not getting across to the generals.

    军官们觉得这些将军还没有理解他们的观点。

  • get along

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 与…和睦相处

    If you get along with someone, you have a friendly relationship with them. You can also say that two people get along.

    近义词

    get on

    双语例句

    例:

    It's impossible to get along with him.

    根本不可能跟他和睦相处。

  • get around

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 解决

    To get around a problem or difficulty means to overcome it.

    近义词

    get over

    双语例句

    例:

    None of these countries has found a way yet to get around the problem of the polarization of wealth.

    这些国家均未找到解决贫富分化问题的方法。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 避开(规章或法律)

    If you get around a rule or law, you find a way of doing something that the rule or law is intended to prevent, without actually breaking it.

    近义词

    evade

    双语例句

    例:

    Although tobacco ads are prohibited, companies get around the ban by sponsoring music shows.

    虽然严禁为烟草做广告,但烟草公司却通过赞助音乐会来打擦边球。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] (消息)传开

    If news gets around, it becomes well known as a result of being told to lots of people.

    双语例句

    例:

    They threw him out because word got around that he was taking drugs.

    他们解雇了他,因为有传言说他在吸毒。

    4[PHRASAL 短语] (通过取悦或谄媚)说服

    If you get around someone, you persuade them to allow you to do or have something by pleasing them or flattering them.

    双语例句

    例:

    Max could always get around her.

    麦克斯总能把她哄得服服帖帖。

    5[PHRASAL 短语] 四处行走

    If you get around, you visit a lot of different places as part of your way of life.

    双语例句

    例:

    He claimed to be a journalist, and he got around.

    他自称是记者,经常四处行走。

    6[PHRASAL 短语] 走动

    The way that someone gets around is the way that they walk or go from one place to another.

    双语例句

    例:

    It is difficult for Gail to get around since she broke her leg.

    盖尔行走困难,因为她摔断了腿。

  • get around to

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 抽出时间做

    When you get around to doing something that you have delayed doing or have been too busy to do, you finally do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I said I would write to you, but as usual I never got around to it.

    我说过要写信给你,但像往常一样总是抽不出时间来。

  • get at

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 够得着

    To get at something means to succeed in reaching it.

    双语例句

    例:

    A goat was standing up against a tree on its hind legs, trying to get at the leaves.

    一只山羊后腿撑地趴在一棵树上,试图去够树叶。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 查明

    If you get at the truth about something, you succeed in discovering it.

    近义词

    find out

    双语例句

    例:

    We want to get at the truth. Who killed him? And why?

    我们想查明真相。谁杀了他?为什么?

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 意指

    If you ask someone what they are getting at, you are asking them to explain what they mean, usually because you think that they are being unpleasant or are suggesting something that is untrue.

    双语例句

    例:

    'What are you getting at now?' demanded Rick.

    “你这是什么意思?” 里克质问道。

  • get away

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 离开

    If you get away, you succeed in leaving a place or a person's company.

    近义词

    escape

    双语例句

    例:

    She'd gladly have gone anywhere to get away from the city.

    只要能离开这座城市,去哪里她都愿意。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 外出度假

    If you get away, you go away for a period of time in order to have a holiday.

    双语例句

    例:

    He is too busy to get away.

    他忙得没有时间外出度假。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] (使)逃跑

    When someone or something gets away, or when you get them away, they escape.

    双语例句

    例:

    Dr Dunn was apparently trying to get away when he was shot.

    邓恩博士显然是在试图逃跑时被击中的。

  • get away with

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 逃脱惩罚

    If you get away with doing something wrong or risky, you do not suffer any punishment or other bad consequences because of it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The criminals know how to play the system and get away with it.

    那些罪犯知道怎样钻制度的空子并逃脱惩罚。

  • get back

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 恢复

    If someone or something gets back to a state they were in before, they are then in that state again.

    双语例句

    例:

    Then life started to get back to normal.

    后来生活又开始恢复正常。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 回到(原先的话题)

    If you get back to a subject that you were talking about before, you start talking about it again.

    近义词

    return

    双语例句

    例:

    It wasn't until we sat down to eat that we got back to the subject of Tom Halliday.

    我们直到坐下来吃饭时才又回到了汤姆·哈利戴这个话题上来。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 找回 , 取回

    If you get something back after you have lost it or after it has been taken from you, you then have it again.

    双语例句

    例:

    You have 14 days in which you can cancel the contract and get your money back.

    你可在14天内取消合同,收回钱款。

  • get back to

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 重新开始

    If you get back to an activity, you start doing it again after you have stopped doing it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I think I ought to get back to work.

    我想我应该回去继续工作了。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] (常指通过电话)再联系

    If you get back to someone, you contact them again after a short period of time, often by telephone.

    双语例句

    例:

    We'll get back to you as soon as possible.

    我们将尽快再跟你联系。

  • get by

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 勉强过活 , 勉强对付过去

    If you can get by with what you have, you can manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way.

    近义词

    survive , manage

    双语例句

    例:

    I'm a survivor. I'll get by.

    我挺过来了,我能应付过去。

  • get down

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 使沮丧

    If something gets you down, it makes you unhappy.

    双语例句

    例:

    At times when my work gets me down, I like to fantasize about being a farmer.

    当工作让我沮丧时,我就爱幻想去做一个农夫。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 弯下身(坐下、跪下、趴下)

    If you get down, you lower your body until you are sitting, kneeling, or lying on the ground.

    双语例句

    例:

    'Get down!' she yelled. 'Somebody's shooting!'

    “卧倒!”她大声喊,“有人开枪!”

  • get down to

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 着手处理

    If you get down to something, especially something that requires a lot of attention, you begin doing it.

    双语例句

    例:

    With the election out of the way, the government can get down to business.

    选举结束了,政府可以开始做正事了。

  • get in

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 当选

    If a political party or a politician gets in, they are elected.

    双语例句

    例:

    If the Republicans got in they might decide to change it.

    如果共和党赢得选举,他们可能会决定改变这一状况。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 挤出时间做

    If you get something in, you manage to do it at a time when you are very busy doing other things.

    双语例句

    例:

    I plan to get a few lessons in.

    我计划挤出时间上几节课。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] (火车、公共汽车或飞机)到达

    When a train, bus, or plane gets in, it arrives.

    双语例句

    例:

    We would have come straight here, except our flight got in too late.

    若不是我们的航班到得太晚,我们本应直接到这里的。

  • get into

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 从事

    If you get into a particular kind of work or activity, you manage to become involved in it.

    双语例句

    例:

    He was eager to get into politics.

    他渴望从政。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 被录取

    If you get into a school, college, or university, you are accepted there as a student.

    双语例句

    例:

    I was working hard to get into Yale.

    我为了能考上耶鲁大学而努力学习。

  • get off

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 逃脱惩罚

    If someone who has broken a law or rule gets off, they are not punished, or are given only a very small punishment.

    双语例句

    例:

    He is likely to get off with a small fine.

    他很可能只需要交一点点罚金就可以了事。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 离开

    If you tell someone to get off a piece of land or a property, you are telling them to leave, because they have no right to be there and you do not want them there.

    双语例句

    例:

    I told you. Get off the farm.

    我告诉过你,离农场远点。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 把手拿开

    You can tell someone to get off when they are touching something and you do not want them to.

    双语例句

    例:

    I kept telling him to get off.

    我不停地告诉他把手拿开。

  • get on

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 继续做 , 开始做

    If you get on with something, you continue doing it or start doing it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Jane got on with her work.

    简继续做她的工作。

  • get on to

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 开始谈论

    If you get on to a topic when you are speaking, you start talking about it.

    双语例句

    例:

    We got on to the subject of relationships.

    我们开始转到恋爱关系这个话题。

  • get out

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 离开

    If you get out, you leave a place because you want to escape from it, or because you are made to leave it.

    双语例句

    例:

    They probably wanted to get out of the country.

    他们很可能想离开这个国家。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 外出(参加社交活动等)

    If you get out, you go to places and meet people, usually in order to have a more enjoyable life.

    近义词

    go out

    双语例句

    例:

    Get out and enjoy yourself, make new friends.

    出去玩玩,交些新朋友。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 退出(组织等) , 撤销(承诺)

    If you get out of an organization or a commitment, you withdraw from it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I wanted to get out of the group, but they wouldn't let me.

    我想退出这个团体,但他们不让。

    4[PHRASAL 短语] (消息或信息)泄露

    If news or information gets out, it becomes known.

    双语例句

    例:

    If word got out now, a scandal could be disastrous.

    如果现在消息传出去,这丑闻可能会是灾难性的。

  • get out of

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 逃避

    If you get out of doing something that you do not want to do, you succeed in avoiding doing it.

    近义词

    wriggle out of

    双语例句

    例:

    It's amazing what people will do to get out of paying taxes.

    人们为逃税而做的种种事情令人吃惊。

  • get over

    1[PHRASAL 短语] (从不快或疾病中)恢复过来

    If you get over an unpleasant or unhappy experience or an illness, you recover from it.

    双语例句

    例:

    It took me a very long time to get over the shock of her death.

    她的死让我震惊,过了很长时间我才缓过劲来。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 解决(问题、困难) , 克服

    If you get over a problem or difficulty, you overcome it.

    近义词

    get around

    双语例句

    例:

    'How would they get over that problem?' he wondered.

    “他们将怎样解决那个问题呢?”他自忖道。

  • get through

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 完成

    If you get through a task or an amount of work, especially when it is difficult, you complete it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I think you can get through the first two chapters.

    我想你能完成前两章。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 熬过

    If you get through a difficult or unpleasant period of time, you manage to live through it.

    近义词

    survive

    双语例句

    例:

    It is hard to see how people will get through the winter.

    很难想像人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 说通 , 使…理解

    If you get through to someone, you succeed in making them understand something that you are trying to tell them.

    双语例句

    例:

    An old friend might well be able to get through to her and help her.

    也许一位老朋友能说通她、帮助她。

    4[PHRASAL 短语] 用电话联系上

    If you get through to someone, you succeed in contacting them on the telephone.

    双语例句

    例:

    Look, I can't get through to this number.

    哎,我打不通这个号码。

    5[PHRASAL 短语] (法律或提案)被通过

    If a law or proposal gets through, it is officially approved by something such as a parliament or committee.

    近义词

    go through

    双语例句

    例:

    Such a radical proposal would never get through Congress.

    如此激进的提案永远不会得到国会的批准。

  • get together

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 开会 , 聚会

    When people get together, they meet in order to discuss something or to spend time together.

    双语例句

    例:

    A whole range of people from all backgrounds can get together and enjoy themselves.

    背景各不相同的一群人可以聚在一起玩得很开心。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 组织

    If you get something together, you organize it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Paul and I were getting a band together, and we needed a new record deal.

    当时我和保罗正在组建一支乐队,我们需要签一份新的唱片协议。

    3[PHRASAL 短语] 凑集

    If you get an amount of money together, you succeed in getting all the money that you need in order to pay for something.

    近义词

    scrape together

    双语例句

    例:

    Now you've finally got enough money together to put a down payment on your dream home.

    现在你终于凑足了钱,可以为你梦寐以求的房子交首付款了。

  • get up

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 站起来

    When someone who is sitting or lying down gets up, they rise to a standing position.

    近义词

    stand up

    双语例句

    例:

    I got up and walked over to where he was.

    我站起来,走到他那里。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 起床

    When you get up, you get out of bed.

    双语例句

    例:

    They have to get up early in the morning.

    他们一大早就得起床。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • as good as you can get

    1…极了

    You can say that something is, for example, as good as you can get to mean that it is as good as it is possible for that thing to be.

    双语例句

    例:

    Consort has a population of 714 and is about as rural and isolated as you can get.

    康索特有714名居民,属于极其偏僻的农村地区。

    例:

    the diet that is as near to perfect as you can get it.

    近乎完美的饮食。

  • you can't get away from , there's no getting away from

    1无法否认

    If you say you can't get away from something or there is no getting away from something, you are emphasizing that it is true, even though people might prefer it not to be true.

    双语例句

    例:

    There is no getting away from the fact that he is on the left of the party.

    无法否认他是该党左派这一事实。

  • get away from it all

    1外出度假以换换环境

    If you get away from it all, you have a holiday in a place that is very different from where you normally live and work.

    双语例句

    例:

    the ravishing island of Ischia, where rich Italians get away from it all.

    有钱的意大利人消遣度假的美丽岛屿伊斯基亚岛。

  • you get

    1

    You can use you get instead of 'there is' or 'there are' to say that something exists, happens, or can be experienced.

    双语例句

    例:

    That's where you get some differences of opinion.

    那就是你们的观点分歧所在。

    VERB. 动词
  • gets , getting , got

    1[LINK 连系动词] (与形容词连用)变得

    You use get with adjectives to mean 'become'. For example, if someone gets cold, they become cold, and if they get angry, they become angry.

    双语例句

    例:

    The boys were getting bored.

    男孩子们开始感到厌烦起来。

    例:

    From here on, it can only get better.

    从现在开始,情况只会越来越好。

    2[LINK 连系动词] 处于

    Get is used with expressions referring to states or situations. For example, to get into trouble means to start being in trouble.

    双语例句

    例:

    Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready.

    晚上外出的乐趣有一半在于出门前的准备。

    例:

    Perhaps I shouldn't say that – I might get into trouble.

    也许我不该说那些–我可能会遇到麻烦。

    3[T 及物动词] 使…处于

    To get someone or something into a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I don't know if I can get it clean.

    我不知道我能否把它清理干净。

    例:

    Brian will get them out of trouble.

    布赖恩会使他们摆脱困境。

    4[T 及物动词] 使(某人做某事)

    If you get someone to do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it.

    近义词

    persuade

    双语例句

    例:

    a long campaign to get US politicians to take the AIDS epidemic more seriously.

    一项旨在使美国政界人士更加重视艾滋病流行的长期运动。

    5[T 及物动词] 使…做好

    If you get something done, you cause it to be done.

    双语例句

    例:

    I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed.

    把牙齿补好可能对我有好处。

    6[I 不及物动词] 移动

    To get somewhere means to move there.

    双语例句

    例:

    I got off the bed and opened the door.

    我下了床,把门打开。

    例:

    How can I get past her without her seeing me?

    我怎样才能从她旁边经过而不让她看见我呢?

    7[I 不及物动词] 到达

    When you get to a place, you arrive there.

    双语例句

    例:

    Generally I get to work at 9.30 a.m.

    我通常上午9:30到单位。

    8[T 及物动词] 使移动到

    To get something or someone into a place or position means to cause them to move there.

    双语例句

    例:

    Mack got his wallet out.

    麦克掏出了钱包。

    例:

    Go and get your coat on.

    去把你的外套穿上。

    9[AUX 助动词] 常用作助动词,替代 be构成被动语态

    Get is often used in place of 'be' as an auxiliary verb to form passives.

    双语例句

    例:

    A pane of glass got broken.

    一块玻璃被打碎了。

    10[T 及物动词] 最终或逐步达到(某个阶段)

    If you get to do something, you eventually or gradually reach a stage at which you do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    No one could figure out how he got to be so wealthy.

    没人能弄清楚他是怎样变得如此富有的。

    11[T 及物动词] 设法做 , 有机会做

    If you get to do something, you manage to do it or have the opportunity to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    How do these people get to be the bosses of major companies?

    这些人是怎么成为大公司的老总的?

    例:

    Do you get to see him often?

    你能经常见到他吗?

    12[T 及物动词] 快开始(做某事)

    You can use get in expressions like get moving, get going, and get working when you want to tell people to begin moving, going, or working quickly.

    双语例句

    例:

    I aim to be at the lake before dawn, so let's get moving.

    我打算天亮之前到湖边,所以我们快动身吧。

    13[I 不及物动词] 到达(人生等的某一阶段)

    If you get to a particular stage in your life or in something you are doing, you reach that stage.

    双语例句

    例:

    We haven't got to the stage of a full-scale military conflict.

    我们还没有到全面军事冲突的阶段。

    例:

    It got to the point where I was so ill I was waiting to die.

    病到这个地步,我只能等死了。

    14[I 不及物动词] 取得进展/不会有进展

    You can use get to talk about the progress that you are making. For example, if you say that you are getting somewhere, you mean that you are making progress, and if you say that something won't get you anywhere, you mean it will not help you to progress at all.

    双语例句

    例:

    Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw.

    激进派们宣称会谈没有什么进展,他们要退出。

    例:

    This bout of self-pity was getting me nowhere.

    这一阵自哀自怜对我不会有什么好处。

    15[LINK 连系动词] 到(…时间) , 接近(…时间)

    When it gets to be a particular time, it is that time. If it is getting towards a particular time, it is approaching that time.

    双语例句

    例:

    It got to be after 1 a.m. and I was exhausted.

    已经凌晨一点多了,我累得筋疲力尽。

    例:

    It was getting towards evening when we got back.

    我们回来时已将近傍晚。

    16[I 不及物动词] 使痛苦

    If something that has continued for some time gets to you, it starts causing you to suffer.

    双语例句

    例:

    That's the first time I lost my cool in 20 years in this job. This whole thing's getting to me.

    那是我干这份工作20年来头一次失去冷静。这整件事让我痛苦不堪。

    17[T 及物动词] 得到

    If you get something that you want or need, you obtain it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I got a job at the sawmill.

    我在锯木厂找到了一份工作。

    18[T 及物动词] 收到

    If you get something, you receive it or are given it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I'm getting a bike for my birthday.

    我过生日时会得到一辆自行车。

    例:

    He gets a lot of letters from women.

    他收到很多女人的来信。

    19[T 及物动词] 去拿来

    If you get someone or something, you go and bring them to a particular place.

    双语例句

    例:

    I came down this morning to get the newspaper.

    我今天上午下来拿了报纸。

    例:

    Go and get me a large brandy.

    去给我拿一大杯白兰地来。

    20[T 及物动词] 得出

    If you get a particular result, you obtain it from some action that you take, or from a calculation or experiment.

    双语例句

    例:

    What do you get if you multiply six by nine?

    6乘以9等于多少?

    21[T 及物动词] 卖得

    If you get a particular price for something that you sell, you obtain that amount of money by selling it.

    双语例句

    例:

    He can't get a good price for his crops.

    他的庄稼卖不了好价钱。

    22[T 及物动词] 有(做…的时间或机会)

    If you get the time or opportunity to do something, you have the time or opportunity to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    You get time to think in prison.

    你在狱中有时间思考。

    23[T 及物动词] 开始有(想法、印象或感受)

    If you get an idea, impression, or feeling, you begin to have that idea, impression, or feeling as you learn or understand more about something.

    双语例句

    例:

    I get the feeling that you're an honest man.

    我开始觉得你是个诚实的人了。

    24[T 及物动词] 获得(感受或好处)

    If you get a feeling or benefit from an activity or experience, the activity or experience gives you that feeling or benefit.

    双语例句

    例:

    Charles got a shock when he saw him.

    查尔斯看到他时大吃一惊。

    例:

    She gets enormous pleasure out of working freelance.

    做自由职业者让她感到很快乐。

    25[T 及物动词] 看到

    If you get a look, view, or glimpse of something, you manage to see it.

    近义词

    obtain

    双语例句

    例:

    Young men climbed on buses and fences to get a better view.

    为了看得更清楚些,年轻人纷纷爬上了围墙和公共汽车的车顶。

    26[T 及物动词] 理解

    If you get a joke or get the point of something that is said, you understand it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later.

    安,你听懂那个笑话了吗?我一会儿会解释的。

    27[T 及物动词] 患(病)

    If you get an illness or disease, you become ill with it.

    双语例句

    例:

    When I was five I got measles.

    我5岁时患过麻疹。

    28[T 及物动词] 乘坐

    When you get a train, bus, plane, or boat, you leave a place on a particular train, bus, plane, or boat.

    双语例句

    例:

    It'll be a dollar to get the bus.

    乘坐公共汽车要花一美元。

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