新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

recordIELTS重点词汇

[ADJ, NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

ADJ. 形容词

1. 创纪录的
You use record to say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before.
双语例句
例：
Profits were at record levels.
利润创下新高。

NOUN. 名词

records
1. [C 可数名词] 记录 , 记载
If you keep a record of something, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later.
近义词
document , journal , database , register , file
双语例句
例：
Keep a record of all the payments.
对所有付款做一个记录。
例：
There's no record of any marriage or children.
没有任何有关结婚或子女的记录。
例：
The result will go on your medical records.
结果将会写在你的医学记录上。
2. [C 可数名词] 唱片
A record is a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as a record.
双语例句
例：
This is one of my favourite records.
这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。
3. [C 可数名词] （体育运动或活动的）纪录
A record is the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the farthest distance, or the greatest number of victories.
双语例句
例：
Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds.
罗杰·金顿创下了12.92秒的世界纪录。
4. [C 可数名词] 经历 , 履历
Someone's record is the facts that are known about their achievements or character.
双语例句
例：
His record reveals a tough streak.
他的经历说明他个性坚强。
5. [C 可数名词] （犯罪）记录
If someone has a criminal record, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past.
双语例句
例：
a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years.
一名15年前留有案底的海洛因成瘾者。

PHRASE. 习语

for the record
1. 供记录在案
If you say that what you are going to say next is for the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered.
双语例句
例：
We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.
我们愿意申明它有巨大的价值并希望其能被记录在案。
2. 顺便说一下 , 仅供参考
If you give some information for the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about.
双语例句
例：
For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18.
顺便说一下，多数莫斯科女孩大约十八岁离开学校。
off the record
1. 非正式的 , 不得公开引用的
If something that you say is off the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it.
双语例句
例：
May I speak off the record?
我可以私下里说吗？
on record
1. 公开宣布并记录在案的
If you are on record as saying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down.
双语例句
例：
The president is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down.
总统公开说失业率的上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。
2. 记录在案的
If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later.
双语例句
例：
The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.
常规做法是将所有样品分析记录在案。

VERB. 动词

records , recording , recorded
1. [T 及物动词] 记录 , 记载
If you record a piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it.
近义词
document , report
双语例句
例：
Her letters record the domestic and social details of diplomatic life in China.
她的信件记录了在中国的外交生活中家庭和社会活动的细节。
例：
Up to five wives, and sometimes in excess of twenty, are recorded in some tribes.
有记录显示，一些部落里男性可有多达五位妻子，有时甚至达到二十多位。
例：
a place which has rarely suffered a famine in its recorded history.
一个历史上很少有饥荒记录的地方。
2. [T 及物动词] 录音 , 录像
If you record something such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later.
双语例句
例：
There is nothing to stop viewers from recording the films on videotape.
没有办法阻止观众用录像带录电影。
3. [T 及物动词] 录制
If a musician or performer records a piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film.
双语例句
例：
It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film.
音乐家们花了两天半的时间录制电影的配乐。
4. [T 及物动词] 标明 , 显示
If a dial or other measuring device records a certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value.
双语例句
例：
The test records the electrical activity of the brain.
这个测试显示出大脑的电流活动。