新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

reverse

英  [rɪˈvɜːs]
    

[ADJ, NOUN, VERB]

    ADJ. 形容词
  • 1相反的

    Reverse means opposite from what you expect or to what has just been described.

    近义词

    opposite

    双语例句

    例:

    The wrong attitude will have exactly the reverse effect.

    这种错误的态度会得到恰好相反的结果。

    NOUN. 名词
  • 1[U 不可数名词] (汽车的)倒档

    If your car is in reverse, you have changed gears so that you can drive it backwards.

    双语例句

    例:

    He lurched the car in reverse along the ruts to the access road.

    他沿着车辙颠簸着倒行到通行道。

    2[SING 单数型名词] 相反物 , 相反面

    If you say that one thing is the reverse of another, you are emphasizing that the first thing is the complete opposite of the second thing.

    双语例句

    例:

    He was not at all jolly. Quite the reverse.

    他一点儿也不高兴。恰恰相反。

    3[SING 单数型名词] 背面 , 反面

    The reverse or the reverse side of a flat object which has two sides is the less important or the other side.

    近义词

    back

    双语例句

    例:

    A chart on the reverse of this letter highlights your savings.

    这封信背面的图表着重写明了你的存款情况。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • reverse the charges

    1(打电话时)让对方付费 , 受话人付费

    If you reverse the charges when you make a telephone call, the person who you are phoning pays the cost of the call and not you.

  • in reverse

    1朝相反方向 , 反向地(发展)

    If something happens in reverse or goes into reverse, things happen in the opposite way from what usually happens or from what has been happening.

    双语例句

    例:

    Amis tells the story in reverse, from the moment the man dies.

    埃米斯以倒叙方式讲这个故事,从那个男人死去的时候开始讲起。

    VERB. 动词
  • reverses , reversing , reversed

    1[T 及物动词] 使(决定、政策或趋势)转向 , 逆转

    When someone or something reverses a decision, policy, or trend, they change it to the opposite decision, policy, or trend.

    近义词

    change , overrule , overturn

    双语例句

    例:

    They have made it clear they will not reverse the decision to increase prices.

    他们已经明确表示不会为了提高价格而改变这一决定。

    例:

    The rise, the first in 10 months, reversed the downward trend in Belgium's jobless rate.

    10个月内的第一次增长扭转了比利时失业率下降的趋势。

    2[T 及物动词] 颠倒(顺序)

    If you reverse the order of a set of things, you arrange them in the opposite order, so that the first thing comes last.

    双语例句

    例:

    Because the normal word order is reversed in passive sentences, they are sometimes hard to follow.

    由于被动句颠倒了正常的语序,所以有时很难理解。

    3[T 及物动词] 调换(位置或功能)

    If you reverse the positions or functions of two things, you change them so that each thing has the position or function that the other one had.

    双语例句

    例:

    He reversed the position of the two stamps.

    他调换了两张邮票的位置。

    4[I 不及物动词] 倒(车) , (车)倒过来

    When a car reverses or when you reverse it, the car is driven backwards.

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