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雅思口语题目解析第92期:Politeness

2018-09-17 16:07:52来源:IELTS在线 柯林斯词典

  3. How do you deal with impolite people?

  解析:

  你会如何处理不礼貌的人?大家对于不礼貌或者看不惯的行为,无非有以下几种反应:置之不理;和气沟通;讲原则讲道理,直到解决问题。我们生活中会遇到很多不礼貌的行为,比如插队、随手扔垃圾、当面讨论我们等等。大家不同处理方式的原因也不尽相同。有的时候是因为性格原因,有的时候可能是时间问题或者当时情况的问题。

  词汇:

  行为不端 misbehave

  大声喧哗 make noise

  扔垃圾 litter

  吐痰 spit

  插队 jump the queue

  争吵 dispute, argument

  忽略 ignore

  劝说,讲道理 reason with

  范例:

  It really depends. In most cases, I would ignore them because it can be quite exhausting to deal with impolite people. If they misbehave, it is probably safe to say that you cannot reason with them. But if some people were way of the line, I would definitely stand up and do something. I am quite principle-oriented, and it would take a very long time to cool down if I see something wrong and do not do anything about it. Or, if the impolite behaviour would bug me again and again, I would try my best to solve it. For instance, when I first moved into my new apartment, people around were renovating. But some chose to do some really noisy work after 11.00 at night. It’s really inconsiderate and impolite! But I did not want to have dispute with new neighbours, so I called the property management office and asked them to called the owner of property and sort it out.

  4. What kinds of behaviour are not polite?

  解析:

  不礼貌的行为有很多种,共同特征就是会让别人觉得不舒服或者给别人添麻烦。很多行为是否礼貌,可能也要具体的环境。比如说,大声聊天在KTV、火锅店之类的地方特别正常,会让气氛显得特别热闹,在图书馆则不太合适。还有一些行为则是在任何情况下都不太礼貌,比如说脏话、随便扔垃圾、不尊重别人的感受或者劳动成果等。

  范例:

  Some impolite behaviour are widely acknowledged, like littering or spitting in public places. Some other behaviour need to be judged under specific circumstance. For instance, Chinese people like to talk loud in the restaurants because it is more lively and people enjoy the atmosphere. So it is perfectly okay to talk loudly in diners or karaoke. But it is not polite to do so in quiet places like the library or museum. So I guess behaviour that would offend others or make others uncomfortable are impolite. After all, anything weird we do to ourselves would not be called impolite, it is all about other people’s feeling.


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